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Examining changes in occupational participation in forensic patients using the Model of Human Occupation Screening Tool / Chia-Wei Fan in The British Journal of Occupational Therapy, Vol.79 Issue 12 (Décembre 2016)
[article]
Titre : Examining changes in occupational participation in forensic patients using the Model of Human Occupation Screening Tool Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Chia-Wei Fan ; Mary Morley ; Mike Garnham ; [et al...] Année de publication : 2016 Article en page(s) : p. 727-733 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : modèle de l'occupation humaine participation Résumé : Introduction
In occupational therapy, there has been an increased interest in patients’ occupational participation within forensic settings. This retrospective study involved a longitudinal analysis of occupational participation within six forensic hospitals in England. The aim was to contribute to the understanding of forensic patients’ occupational participation over a two-year period.
Methods
The Model of Human Occupation Screening Tool (MOHOST) was rated by 78 occupational therapists on 489 patients in low and medium secure units who were receiving occupational therapy over two years. The many-faceted Rasch Model was used to convert their MOHOST scores at each time point into interval scales. Regression analysis was used to examine changes in occupational participation over time.
Results
Patients’ overall occupational participation improved over time. Specifically, participation improved in five of the six MOHOST subdomains, which included their motivation for occupation, pattern of occupation, communication/interaction skills, process skills, and environment. Patients did not demonstrate significant change in their motor skills, which varied as expected. In addition, patients in low secure units had better occupational participation than those in medium secure settings.
Conclusion
Our findings indicated improvements in the patients’ occupational participation over the 2-year period. Further investigations are needed to understand factors contributing to change.Permalink : ./index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=47326
in The British Journal of Occupational Therapy > Vol.79 Issue 12 (Décembre 2016) . - p. 727-733[article] Examining changes in occupational participation in forensic patients using the Model of Human Occupation Screening Tool [texte imprimé] / Chia-Wei Fan ; Mary Morley ; Mike Garnham ; [et al...] . - 2016 . - p. 727-733.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in The British Journal of Occupational Therapy > Vol.79 Issue 12 (Décembre 2016) . - p. 727-733
Mots-clés : modèle de l'occupation humaine participation Résumé : Introduction
In occupational therapy, there has been an increased interest in patients’ occupational participation within forensic settings. This retrospective study involved a longitudinal analysis of occupational participation within six forensic hospitals in England. The aim was to contribute to the understanding of forensic patients’ occupational participation over a two-year period.
Methods
The Model of Human Occupation Screening Tool (MOHOST) was rated by 78 occupational therapists on 489 patients in low and medium secure units who were receiving occupational therapy over two years. The many-faceted Rasch Model was used to convert their MOHOST scores at each time point into interval scales. Regression analysis was used to examine changes in occupational participation over time.
Results
Patients’ overall occupational participation improved over time. Specifically, participation improved in five of the six MOHOST subdomains, which included their motivation for occupation, pattern of occupation, communication/interaction skills, process skills, and environment. Patients did not demonstrate significant change in their motor skills, which varied as expected. In addition, patients in low secure units had better occupational participation than those in medium secure settings.
Conclusion
Our findings indicated improvements in the patients’ occupational participation over the 2-year period. Further investigations are needed to understand factors contributing to change.Permalink : ./index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=47326 Exemplaires (1)
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Exclu du prêtUtilization of the Swedish version of the Assessment of Communication and Interaction Skills / Anette Kjellberg in The British Journal of Occupational Therapy, Vol.79 N°4 (April 2016)
[article]
Titre : Utilization of the Swedish version of the Assessment of Communication and Interaction Skills Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Anette Kjellberg ; Lena Haglund Année de publication : 2016 Article en page(s) : p. 228-234 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Modèle de l'occupation humaine ergothérapie évaluation Résumé :
Introduction The Assessment of Communication and Interaction Skills, which is based on the Model of Human Occupation, is used when observing a client’s skills to communicate and interact with others while performing an occupation. The utility and psychometric status of an assessment is critical for treatment planning in occupational therapy. The aim of the current study was to examine the utility of the Swedish version of the Assessment of Communication and Interaction Skills from the perspective of occupational therapists working in the field of mental health, considering its clinical relevance and potential for implementation.
Method Eight occupational therapists performed 116 assessments. Most of the 58 clients had affective or anxiety disorders. Descriptive and qualitative analysis were performed.
Results In 76% of the assessments, the occupational therapists perceived that they had obtained a deeper knowledge of the client’s communication and interaction skills. This supports the clinical relevance of the assessment. Concerning the implementation potential and time required for using the assessment, all occupational therapists considered it reasonable.
Conclusion The Swedish version of the Assessment of Communication and Interaction Skills is appropriate to use in the field of mental health for supporting occupational therapists in the treatment planning process.Permalink : ./index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=45759
in The British Journal of Occupational Therapy > Vol.79 N°4 (April 2016) . - p. 228-234[article] Utilization of the Swedish version of the Assessment of Communication and Interaction Skills [texte imprimé] / Anette Kjellberg ; Lena Haglund . - 2016 . - p. 228-234.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in The British Journal of Occupational Therapy > Vol.79 N°4 (April 2016) . - p. 228-234
Mots-clés : Modèle de l'occupation humaine ergothérapie évaluation Résumé :
Introduction The Assessment of Communication and Interaction Skills, which is based on the Model of Human Occupation, is used when observing a client’s skills to communicate and interact with others while performing an occupation. The utility and psychometric status of an assessment is critical for treatment planning in occupational therapy. The aim of the current study was to examine the utility of the Swedish version of the Assessment of Communication and Interaction Skills from the perspective of occupational therapists working in the field of mental health, considering its clinical relevance and potential for implementation.
Method Eight occupational therapists performed 116 assessments. Most of the 58 clients had affective or anxiety disorders. Descriptive and qualitative analysis were performed.
Results In 76% of the assessments, the occupational therapists perceived that they had obtained a deeper knowledge of the client’s communication and interaction skills. This supports the clinical relevance of the assessment. Concerning the implementation potential and time required for using the assessment, all occupational therapists considered it reasonable.
Conclusion The Swedish version of the Assessment of Communication and Interaction Skills is appropriate to use in the field of mental health for supporting occupational therapists in the treatment planning process.Permalink : ./index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=45759 Exemplaires (1)
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Exclu du prêtIntérêt de l’utilisation du SCOPE dans l’évaluation de la participation occupationnelle de l’enfant présentant un trouble du neurodéveloppement (TND) / Marine-Elodie Large in Ergothérapies, 85 (avril 2022)
[article]
Titre : Intérêt de l’utilisation du SCOPE dans l’évaluation de la participation occupationnelle de l’enfant présentant un trouble du neurodéveloppement (TND) Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Marine-Elodie Large ; Céline Degano Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p. 35-42 Note générale : Cet article fait partie du dossier "Les occupations des enfants et de leurs aidants". Langues : Français (fre) Mots-clés : Article de pratique professionnelle Diagnostic ergothérapique Ergothérapie Model Of Human Occupation Modèle de l'Occupation Humaine Neurodevelopmental disorders Occupational participation Occupational Therapy Occupational therapy diagnosis Participation occupationnelle SCOPE Troubles neurodéveloppementaux Résumé : Occupational therapists (OT) are regularly called upon to screen for neurodevelopmental disorders. However, the evaluations are often based on standardized tests focusing on deficits. However, the occupational therapist must evaluate occupational participation and elaborate an analysis of the person’s strengths and difficulties (occupational therapy diagnosis). We will see through Nathan’s situation how the SCOPE, an occupational participation evaluation tool developed from the MOHO concepts, can complete the occupational therapy assessment. The occupational therapist will thus have a holistic vision of occupational functioning and will be able to propose a more adapted intervention plan. Permalink : ./index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=103766
in Ergothérapies > 85 (avril 2022) . - p. 35-42[article] Intérêt de l’utilisation du SCOPE dans l’évaluation de la participation occupationnelle de l’enfant présentant un trouble du neurodéveloppement (TND) [texte imprimé] / Marine-Elodie Large ; Céline Degano . - 2022 . - p. 35-42.
Cet article fait partie du dossier "Les occupations des enfants et de leurs aidants".
Langues : Français (fre)
in Ergothérapies > 85 (avril 2022) . - p. 35-42
Mots-clés : Article de pratique professionnelle Diagnostic ergothérapique Ergothérapie Model Of Human Occupation Modèle de l'Occupation Humaine Neurodevelopmental disorders Occupational participation Occupational Therapy Occupational therapy diagnosis Participation occupationnelle SCOPE Troubles neurodéveloppementaux Résumé : Occupational therapists (OT) are regularly called upon to screen for neurodevelopmental disorders. However, the evaluations are often based on standardized tests focusing on deficits. However, the occupational therapist must evaluate occupational participation and elaborate an analysis of the person’s strengths and difficulties (occupational therapy diagnosis). We will see through Nathan’s situation how the SCOPE, an occupational participation evaluation tool developed from the MOHO concepts, can complete the occupational therapy assessment. The occupational therapist will thus have a holistic vision of occupational functioning and will be able to propose a more adapted intervention plan. Permalink : ./index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=103766 Exemplaires (1)
Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité Revue Revue Centre de Documentation HELHa Campus Montignies Armoires à volets Document exclu du prêt - à consulter sur place
Exclu du prêt