[article] 
inAmerican Journal of Occupational Therapy > Vol. 71/5 (2017) . - p.1-9

Titre :	Clinical Effectiveness of Occupational Therapy in Mental Health: A Meta-Analysis.
Type de document :	texte imprimé
Auteurs :	Moses N. Ikiugu, Auteur ; Ranelle M. Nissen, Auteur ; Cali Bellar, Auteur ; et al., Auteur
Année de publication :	2017
Article en page(s) :	p.1-9
Langues :	Américain (ame)
Mots-clés :	ergothérapie  Pratique factuelle  activités de la vie quotidienne  Réadaptation psychiatrique
Résumé :	OBJECTIVE. The purpose of this study was to estimate the effectiveness of theory-based occupational therapy interventions in improving occupational performance and well-being among people with a mental health diagnosis. METHOD. The meta-analysis included 11 randomized controlled trials with a total of 520 adult participants with a mental health diagnosis. Outcomes were occupational performance, well-being, or both. We conducted meta-analyses using Comprehensive Meta-Analysis software (Version 3.0) with occupational performance and well-being as the dependent variables. RESULTS. Results indicated a medium effect of intervention on improving occupational performance (mean Hedge's g 5 0.50, Z 5 4.05, p < .001) and a small effect on well-being (mean Hedge's g 5 0.46, Z 5 4.96, p < .001). CONCLUSION. Theory-based occupational therapy interventions may be effective in improving occupational performance and well-being among people with a mental health diagnosis and should be an integral part of rehabilitation services in mental health.
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[article] Clinical Effectiveness of Occupational Therapy in Mental Health: A Meta-Analysis. [texte imprimé] / Moses N. Ikiugu, Auteur ; Ranelle M. Nissen, Auteur ; Cali Bellar, Auteur ; et al., Auteur . - 2017 . - p.1-9.
Langues : Américain (ame)
in American Journal of Occupational Therapy > Vol. 71/5 (2017) . - p.1-9

Mots-clés :	ergothérapie  Pratique factuelle  activités de la vie quotidienne  Réadaptation psychiatrique
Résumé :	OBJECTIVE. The purpose of this study was to estimate the effectiveness of theory-based occupational therapy interventions in improving occupational performance and well-being among people with a mental health diagnosis. METHOD. The meta-analysis included 11 randomized controlled trials with a total of 520 adult participants with a mental health diagnosis. Outcomes were occupational performance, well-being, or both. We conducted meta-analyses using Comprehensive Meta-Analysis software (Version 3.0) with occupational performance and well-being as the dependent variables. RESULTS. Results indicated a medium effect of intervention on improving occupational performance (mean Hedge's g 5 0.50, Z 5 4.05, p < .001) and a small effect on well-being (mean Hedge's g 5 0.46, Z 5 4.96, p < .001). CONCLUSION. Theory-based occupational therapy interventions may be effective in improving occupational performance and well-being among people with a mental health diagnosis and should be an integral part of rehabilitation services in mental health.
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