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A qualitative research synthesis examining the effectiveness of interventions used by occupational therapists in mental health / Katherine WIMPENNY in The British Journal of Occupational Therapy, volume 77 numéro 6 (Juin 2014)
[article]
Titre : A qualitative research synthesis examining the effectiveness of interventions used by occupational therapists in mental health Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Katherine WIMPENNY, Auteur Année de publication : 2014 Article en page(s) : p.276 - p.288 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : qualitative research synthesis effectiveness Résumé : Introduction
To date, a range of qualitative studies have been undertaken in intervention effectiveness, but none has synthesized such studies within the occupational therapy mental health literature. This research article presents a qualitative research synthesis that identifies those interventions used by occupational therapists, internationally, wich are viewed as effective from both clients' and carers' perspectives.
Method
Qualitative research synthesis was used to analyse, synthesize, and interpret results from qualitative studies. Twenty-two studies, collectively capturing client, carer, and occupational therapists' perspectives, were synthesized by the research team.
Findings
The findings identified four themes, wich indicated that the occupational therapist needs to exhibit professional artistry, facilitate occupational engagement, pace occupation to support the achievement of client goals and new horizons; and also recognized the importance of inclusion that promotes client participation and a sense of belonging in a range of socio-cultural contexts.
Conclusion
The use of occupational interventions that provide space for healing, self-rediscovery, identity formation, and community participation, were valued more than short, psychological-vased interventions focused on case management and the assessment of mental stability, which were seenas superficial in scope. Occupational therapists need to demonstrate an authentic therapeutic relationship that is built upon care, trust, and respect, in order for interventions to have impact.Permalink : ./index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=33892
in The British Journal of Occupational Therapy > volume 77 numéro 6 (Juin 2014) . - p.276 - p.288[article] A qualitative research synthesis examining the effectiveness of interventions used by occupational therapists in mental health [texte imprimé] / Katherine WIMPENNY, Auteur . - 2014 . - p.276 - p.288.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in The British Journal of Occupational Therapy > volume 77 numéro 6 (Juin 2014) . - p.276 - p.288
Mots-clés : qualitative research synthesis effectiveness Résumé : Introduction
To date, a range of qualitative studies have been undertaken in intervention effectiveness, but none has synthesized such studies within the occupational therapy mental health literature. This research article presents a qualitative research synthesis that identifies those interventions used by occupational therapists, internationally, wich are viewed as effective from both clients' and carers' perspectives.
Method
Qualitative research synthesis was used to analyse, synthesize, and interpret results from qualitative studies. Twenty-two studies, collectively capturing client, carer, and occupational therapists' perspectives, were synthesized by the research team.
Findings
The findings identified four themes, wich indicated that the occupational therapist needs to exhibit professional artistry, facilitate occupational engagement, pace occupation to support the achievement of client goals and new horizons; and also recognized the importance of inclusion that promotes client participation and a sense of belonging in a range of socio-cultural contexts.
Conclusion
The use of occupational interventions that provide space for healing, self-rediscovery, identity formation, and community participation, were valued more than short, psychological-vased interventions focused on case management and the assessment of mental stability, which were seenas superficial in scope. Occupational therapists need to demonstrate an authentic therapeutic relationship that is built upon care, trust, and respect, in order for interventions to have impact.Permalink : ./index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=33892 Exemplaires (2)
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Exclu du prêtSetting measurable goals with young people: Qualitative feedback from the Goal Attainment Scale in youth mental health / Alice Cairns in The British Journal of Occupational Therapy, Volume 78 numéro 4 (Avril 2015)
[article]
Titre : Setting measurable goals with young people: Qualitative feedback from the Goal Attainment Scale in youth mental health Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Alice Cairns, Auteur ; David Kavanagh, Auteur ; Frances Dark, Auteur Année de publication : 2015 Article en page(s) : p. 253-259 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Youth Goal Attainment Scaling Outcome measure Mental health Qualitative research Résumé : Introduction Measuring occupational performance is an essential part of clinical practice; however, there is little research on service user perceptions of measures. The aim of this investigation was to explore the acceptability and utility of one occupational performance outcome measure, Goal Attainment Scaling, with young people (12–25 years old) seeking psychological help.
Method Semi-structured interviews were conducted with ten young people seeking help from a youth mental health clinic. Interviews were audio taped and a field diary kept. Interviews were transcribed verbatim and analysed using content analysis. Results were verified by member checking.
Results All participants were able to engage in using Goal Attainment Scaling to set goals for therapy, and reported the process to be useful. The participants identified the physical location and ownership of the scale was important to help motivate them to work on their goals.
Conclusion Young help-seekers see Goal Attainment Scaling as an acceptable tool to facilitate the establishment of functional goals. Young service users were particularly keen to maintain control over the physical location of completed forms.En ligne : http://bjo.sagepub.com/content/78/4.toc Permalink : ./index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=35945
in The British Journal of Occupational Therapy > Volume 78 numéro 4 (Avril 2015) . - p. 253-259[article] Setting measurable goals with young people: Qualitative feedback from the Goal Attainment Scale in youth mental health [texte imprimé] / Alice Cairns, Auteur ; David Kavanagh, Auteur ; Frances Dark, Auteur . - 2015 . - p. 253-259.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in The British Journal of Occupational Therapy > Volume 78 numéro 4 (Avril 2015) . - p. 253-259
Mots-clés : Youth Goal Attainment Scaling Outcome measure Mental health Qualitative research Résumé : Introduction Measuring occupational performance is an essential part of clinical practice; however, there is little research on service user perceptions of measures. The aim of this investigation was to explore the acceptability and utility of one occupational performance outcome measure, Goal Attainment Scaling, with young people (12–25 years old) seeking psychological help.
Method Semi-structured interviews were conducted with ten young people seeking help from a youth mental health clinic. Interviews were audio taped and a field diary kept. Interviews were transcribed verbatim and analysed using content analysis. Results were verified by member checking.
Results All participants were able to engage in using Goal Attainment Scaling to set goals for therapy, and reported the process to be useful. The participants identified the physical location and ownership of the scale was important to help motivate them to work on their goals.
Conclusion Young help-seekers see Goal Attainment Scaling as an acceptable tool to facilitate the establishment of functional goals. Young service users were particularly keen to maintain control over the physical location of completed forms.En ligne : http://bjo.sagepub.com/content/78/4.toc Permalink : ./index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=35945 Exemplaires (1)
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Exclu du prêtFactors influencing adherence to continuous positive airway pressure devices in individuals with spinal cord injury and sleep apnea : Results of a qualitative study / Clémence Bulteel in Annals of physical and rehabilitation medicine, Vol. 63, n°4 (Juillet 2020)
[article]
Titre : Factors influencing adherence to continuous positive airway pressure devices in individuals with spinal cord injury and sleep apnea : Results of a qualitative study Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Clémence Bulteel ; Alice Le Bonniec ; Marion Gounelle ; Annick Schifano ; Olivier Jonquet ; Arnaud Dupeyron ; Isabelle Laffont ; Florence Cousson-Gelie ; Anthony Gélis Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : p. 325-311 Note générale : doi.org/10.1016/j.rehab.2019.06.009 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Spinal cord injuries Sleep apnea Continuous positive airway pressure Treatment adherence Qualitative research Résumé : Background
In individuals with spinal cord injury (SCI) and sleep apnea (SA), adherence to continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) therapy seems unsatisfactory despite technical and educational support implemented when starting treatment.
Objective
We aimed to design comprehensive model of adherence to CPAP therapy in individuals with SCI and SA.
Methods
This was a prospective qualitative study based on semi-directed interviews and using the grounded theory as an analytic method. The theoretical framework was the social cognitive theory of Bandura. Participants were recruited from an SCI referral centre. Individuals with SCI using or having used a CPAP device for SA were included. Data were collected by semi-directed interviews on the experience of individuals with SCI regarding SA and being fitted with a CPAP device and were coded and organized into categories of experience and category relationships.
Results
Among the 17 individuals included; 9 had tetraplegia; the median age was 62 (Q1–Q3 47–66) years and median time since injury was 16 (Q1–Q3 1.75–21) years. Four categories of data were identified: 1) from symptoms to validation of SA diagnosis, 2) CPAP device fitting process, 3) representations of SA, and 4) level of adherence to the treatment. In addition to the factors already observed in the general population, the proposed model identified specific adherence factors in individuals with SCI, such as physical and relational dependence on a third party, increased daily care burden and increased presence of medical devices in the daily environment.
Conclusion
SA and its management present certain specificities in individuals with SCI that the physician must take into account to optimize therapeutic proposals, follow-up modalities and device adherence.Permalink : ./index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=90878
in Annals of physical and rehabilitation medicine > Vol. 63, n°4 (Juillet 2020) . - p. 325-311[article] Factors influencing adherence to continuous positive airway pressure devices in individuals with spinal cord injury and sleep apnea : Results of a qualitative study [texte imprimé] / Clémence Bulteel ; Alice Le Bonniec ; Marion Gounelle ; Annick Schifano ; Olivier Jonquet ; Arnaud Dupeyron ; Isabelle Laffont ; Florence Cousson-Gelie ; Anthony Gélis . - 2020 . - p. 325-311.
doi.org/10.1016/j.rehab.2019.06.009
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Annals of physical and rehabilitation medicine > Vol. 63, n°4 (Juillet 2020) . - p. 325-311
Mots-clés : Spinal cord injuries Sleep apnea Continuous positive airway pressure Treatment adherence Qualitative research Résumé : Background
In individuals with spinal cord injury (SCI) and sleep apnea (SA), adherence to continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) therapy seems unsatisfactory despite technical and educational support implemented when starting treatment.
Objective
We aimed to design comprehensive model of adherence to CPAP therapy in individuals with SCI and SA.
Methods
This was a prospective qualitative study based on semi-directed interviews and using the grounded theory as an analytic method. The theoretical framework was the social cognitive theory of Bandura. Participants were recruited from an SCI referral centre. Individuals with SCI using or having used a CPAP device for SA were included. Data were collected by semi-directed interviews on the experience of individuals with SCI regarding SA and being fitted with a CPAP device and were coded and organized into categories of experience and category relationships.
Results
Among the 17 individuals included; 9 had tetraplegia; the median age was 62 (Q1–Q3 47–66) years and median time since injury was 16 (Q1–Q3 1.75–21) years. Four categories of data were identified: 1) from symptoms to validation of SA diagnosis, 2) CPAP device fitting process, 3) representations of SA, and 4) level of adherence to the treatment. In addition to the factors already observed in the general population, the proposed model identified specific adherence factors in individuals with SCI, such as physical and relational dependence on a third party, increased daily care burden and increased presence of medical devices in the daily environment.
Conclusion
SA and its management present certain specificities in individuals with SCI that the physician must take into account to optimize therapeutic proposals, follow-up modalities and device adherence.Permalink : ./index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=90878 Exemplaires (1)
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Exclu du prêtUsing systematic collaborative reflection to enhance consumer-led mental health research / Anne Honey in The British Journal of Occupational Therapy, Vol. 82 Issue 11 (Novembre 2019)
[article]
Titre : Using systematic collaborative reflection to enhance consumer-led mental health research Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Anne Honey ; Bridget Berry ; Nicola Hancock ; Justin Newton Scanlan ; Richard Schweizer ; Shifra Waks Année de publication : 2019 Article en page(s) : p. 666-674 Note générale : doi.org/10.1177/0308022619862126 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Consumer-led research qualitative research mental health inclusive practice occupational therapy Résumé : Introduction
Consumer-led and collaborative research is consistent with occupational therapy principles of inclusion and client-centredness, and is increasingly valued in mental health. Our research team of three occupational therapists and three consumers was funded to conduct a consumer-led mental health service evaluation. Because of a lack of previous research to guide our practice, we engaged in a collaborative autoethnography to gather information about the process of consumer-led research. We discovered that the systematic reflective processes of collaborative autoethnography played a critical part in shaping the very experiences being investigated. This article describes the impact of using this systematic collaborative reflection on the process of consumer-led research.
Method
Data from weekly journal entries and quarterly focus groups were analysed using constant comparative analysis. Codes relating to experiences and impacts of the collaborative autoethnography were extracted for presentation in this article.
Findings
Our collaborative autoethnography activities provided unique opportunities that developed our shared understanding of consumer-led research in mental health, facilitated a respectful and open group culture and, ultimately, resulted in a more consumer-led research project.
Conclusion
Occupational therapists striving to include and empower service users in research and evaluation could benefit from adopting systematic collaborative, reflective techniques.Permalink : ./index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=85653
in The British Journal of Occupational Therapy > Vol. 82 Issue 11 (Novembre 2019) . - p. 666-674[article] Using systematic collaborative reflection to enhance consumer-led mental health research [texte imprimé] / Anne Honey ; Bridget Berry ; Nicola Hancock ; Justin Newton Scanlan ; Richard Schweizer ; Shifra Waks . - 2019 . - p. 666-674.
doi.org/10.1177/0308022619862126
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in The British Journal of Occupational Therapy > Vol. 82 Issue 11 (Novembre 2019) . - p. 666-674
Mots-clés : Consumer-led research qualitative research mental health inclusive practice occupational therapy Résumé : Introduction
Consumer-led and collaborative research is consistent with occupational therapy principles of inclusion and client-centredness, and is increasingly valued in mental health. Our research team of three occupational therapists and three consumers was funded to conduct a consumer-led mental health service evaluation. Because of a lack of previous research to guide our practice, we engaged in a collaborative autoethnography to gather information about the process of consumer-led research. We discovered that the systematic reflective processes of collaborative autoethnography played a critical part in shaping the very experiences being investigated. This article describes the impact of using this systematic collaborative reflection on the process of consumer-led research.
Method
Data from weekly journal entries and quarterly focus groups were analysed using constant comparative analysis. Codes relating to experiences and impacts of the collaborative autoethnography were extracted for presentation in this article.
Findings
Our collaborative autoethnography activities provided unique opportunities that developed our shared understanding of consumer-led research in mental health, facilitated a respectful and open group culture and, ultimately, resulted in a more consumer-led research project.
Conclusion
Occupational therapists striving to include and empower service users in research and evaluation could benefit from adopting systematic collaborative, reflective techniques.Permalink : ./index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=85653 Exemplaires (1)
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Exclu du prêtInfluences on uptake of a community occupational therapy intervention for people with dementia and their family carers / Becky Field in The British Journal of Occupational Therapy, Vol. 82 Issue 1 (Janvier 2019)
[article]
Titre : Influences on uptake of a community occupational therapy intervention for people with dementia and their family carers Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Becky Field ; Elisabeth Coates ; Gail Mountain Année de publication : 2019 Article en page(s) : p. 38-47 Note générale : doi.org/10.1177/0308022618804479 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Dementia psychosocial intervention occupational therapy secondary analysis qualitative research community Résumé : Introduction
Health policy promotes living well with dementia. Occupational therapists deliver interventions to support people with dementia and family carers to live well. This study aimed at identifying influences on uptake of a community occupational therapy intervention by people with dementia and carers, as little evidence about this topic exists.
Method
Seventeen semi-structured, paired interviews with people with dementia and carers were conducted as part of the ‘Valuing Active Life in Dementia’ research programme. A secondary, qualitative analysis of these interviews explored influences on uptake of the intervention.
Findings
Four main themes were identified: ‘Grabbing at straws and keen to take part’; ‘We’re trying to put a routine in’; ‘We didn’t know what to expect’, and ‘Give it a go’. Factors identified as potentially influencing uptake included whether the intervention was perceived as potentially meeting needs for support and activity, and whether participants were struggling to adjust or cope.
Conclusion
Despite limited expectations or apprehension, uptake of this intervention was demonstrated. Understanding why people with dementia and carers accept intervention offers can inform what occupational therapists provide and how it is offered. Further research is required to determine the occupational therapy interventions people with dementia and carers might find supportive at different stages of the disease trajectory.Permalink : ./index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=80294
in The British Journal of Occupational Therapy > Vol. 82 Issue 1 (Janvier 2019) . - p. 38-47[article] Influences on uptake of a community occupational therapy intervention for people with dementia and their family carers [texte imprimé] / Becky Field ; Elisabeth Coates ; Gail Mountain . - 2019 . - p. 38-47.
doi.org/10.1177/0308022618804479
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in The British Journal of Occupational Therapy > Vol. 82 Issue 1 (Janvier 2019) . - p. 38-47
Mots-clés : Dementia psychosocial intervention occupational therapy secondary analysis qualitative research community Résumé : Introduction
Health policy promotes living well with dementia. Occupational therapists deliver interventions to support people with dementia and family carers to live well. This study aimed at identifying influences on uptake of a community occupational therapy intervention by people with dementia and carers, as little evidence about this topic exists.
Method
Seventeen semi-structured, paired interviews with people with dementia and carers were conducted as part of the ‘Valuing Active Life in Dementia’ research programme. A secondary, qualitative analysis of these interviews explored influences on uptake of the intervention.
Findings
Four main themes were identified: ‘Grabbing at straws and keen to take part’; ‘We’re trying to put a routine in’; ‘We didn’t know what to expect’, and ‘Give it a go’. Factors identified as potentially influencing uptake included whether the intervention was perceived as potentially meeting needs for support and activity, and whether participants were struggling to adjust or cope.
Conclusion
Despite limited expectations or apprehension, uptake of this intervention was demonstrated. Understanding why people with dementia and carers accept intervention offers can inform what occupational therapists provide and how it is offered. Further research is required to determine the occupational therapy interventions people with dementia and carers might find supportive at different stages of the disease trajectory.Permalink : ./index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=80294 Exemplaires (1)
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Exclu du prêtThe impact of colorectal cancer on leisure participation: A narrative study / Sarah Shipp in The British Journal of Occupational Therapy, Volume 78 numéro 5 (Mai 2015)
PermalinkExperience of sleep disruption in primary Sjögren’s syndrome: A focus group study / Katie Hackett in The British Journal of Occupational Therapy, Vol.81 Issue 4 (Avril 2018)
PermalinkValidity and utility of the Swedish version of the Cultural Competence Assessment Instrument / Jane Holstein in The British Journal of Occupational Therapy, Vol. 82 Issue 7 (Juillet 2019)
PermalinkBalancing priorities: British Bangladeshi mother's perspectives on functional independance for their disabled children / Fiona KINGSLEY in The British Journal of Occupational Therapy, volume 77 numéro 7 (Juillet 2014)
PermalinkExperiences of occupation-based practice: An Australian phenomenological study of recently graduated occupational therapists / Amelia Di Tommaso in The British Journal of Occupational Therapy, Vol. 82 Issue 7 (Juillet 2019)
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