Assessing body sensations in children: Intra-rater reliability of assessment and effects of age / Susan Taylor in The British Journal of Occupational Therapy, Vol. 82 Issue 3 (Mars 2019)

Public ISBD [article]  inThe British Journal of Occupational Therapy > Vol. 82 Issue 3 (Mars 2019) . - p. 179-185 Titre : Assessing body sensations in children: Intra-rater reliability of assessment and effects of age Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Susan Taylor ; Belinda McLean ; Torbjorn Falkmer ; Leeanne M. Carey ; Sonya Girdler ; Catherine Elliott ; Eve Blair Année de publication : 2019 Article en page(s) : p. 179-185 Note générale : doi.org/10.1177/0308022618786933 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Adolescent  child  outcome assessment  proprioception  stereognosis  touch  occupational therapy Résumé : Introduction This article examines the effect of age and gender on somatosensory capacity for children and adolescents, and provides preliminary normative data and reliability for the SenScreen© Kids, a new standardised measure of touch, wrist position sense and haptic object recognition. Method A cross-sectional study of 88 typically developing children aged 6–15 years (mean 10.3 years; SD 2.6 years) was used to determine the developmental effects of age and gender on somatosensory capacity. Intra-rater reliability was assessed in 22 of the 88 participants at two time points (mean 8.8 years; SD 2.6 years). Results Statistically significant differences were observed between age groups for tactile discrimination, wrist position sense and haptic object recognition, but not for touch registration for which all except one participant achieved a maximum score. There was no effect of gender. Three of four SenScreen Kids subtests demonstrated good intra-rater agreement between time points. Conclusions Somatosensory capacity increased with age for typically developing children aged 6–15 years. Three subtests of the SenScreen Kids demonstrated good intra-rater reliability with typically developing children. Further investigation of reliability is required, and all subtests require psychometric testing with clinical populations. Permalink : ./index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=84437 [article] Assessing body sensations in children: Intra-rater reliability of assessment and effects of age [texte imprimé] / Susan Taylor ; Belinda McLean ; Torbjorn Falkmer ; Leeanne M. Carey ; Sonya Girdler ; Catherine Elliott ; Eve Blair . - 2019 . - p. 179-185. doi.org/10.1177/0308022618786933 Langues : Anglais (eng) in The British Journal of Occupational Therapy > Vol. 82 Issue 3 (Mars 2019) . - p. 179-185 Mots-clés : Adolescent  child  outcome assessment  proprioception  stereognosis  touch  occupational therapy Résumé : Introduction This article examines the effect of age and gender on somatosensory capacity for children and adolescents, and provides preliminary normative data and reliability for the SenScreen© Kids, a new standardised measure of touch, wrist position sense and haptic object recognition. Method A cross-sectional study of 88 typically developing children aged 6–15 years (mean 10.3 years; SD 2.6 years) was used to determine the developmental effects of age and gender on somatosensory capacity. Intra-rater reliability was assessed in 22 of the 88 participants at two time points (mean 8.8 years; SD 2.6 years). Results Statistically significant differences were observed between age groups for tactile discrimination, wrist position sense and haptic object recognition, but not for touch registration for which all except one participant achieved a maximum score. There was no effect of gender. Three of four SenScreen Kids subtests demonstrated good intra-rater agreement between time points. Conclusions Somatosensory capacity increased with age for typically developing children aged 6–15 years. Three subtests of the SenScreen Kids demonstrated good intra-rater reliability with typically developing children. Further investigation of reliability is required, and all subtests require psychometric testing with clinical populations. Permalink : ./index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=84437

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Somatosensory Discrimination Intervention Improves Body Position Sense and Motor Performance in Children With Hemiplegic Cerebral Palsy. / Belinda McLean in American Journal of Occupational Therapy, Vol. 71/3 (2017)

Public ISBD [article]  inAmerican Journal of Occupational Therapy > Vol. 71/3 (2017) . - pp.1-9 Titre : Somatosensory Discrimination Intervention Improves Body Position Sense and Motor Performance in Children With Hemiplegic Cerebral Palsy. Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Belinda McLean, Auteur ; Susan Taylor, Auteur ; Eve Blair, Auteur Année de publication : 2017 Article en page(s) : pp.1-9 Langues : Américain (ame) Mots-clés : Paralysie cérébrale  hémiplégie  ergothérapie  enfants  Troubles de la perception Résumé : OBJECTIVE. This study examined the use of the adult neuroscience-based Sense© intervention with children with hemiplegic cerebral palsy (HCP) to improve upper-limb somatosensory discrimination, motor function, and goal performance. METHOD. Seventeen children with HCP (9 boys, 8 girls; mean age = 10.2 yr) participated in this pilot matched-pairs trial with random allocation and 6-mo follow-up (intervention, n = 7; control, n = 10). The intervention group received Sense training 3x/wk for 6 wk (18 hr). Outcome measures included Goal Attainment Scaling, Sense_assess© Kids, and the Assisting Hand Assessment. RESULTS. The intervention group improved in goal performance, proprioception, and bimanual hand use and maintained improvement at 6-mo follow-up. The control group improved in occupational performance by 6-mo follow-up. CONCLUSION. This study established the feasibility of using the Sense intervention in a pediatric setting and adds preliminary evidence to suggest that improving somatosensory function can improve motor function and goal performance among children with HCP. Permalink : ./index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=49298 [article] Somatosensory Discrimination Intervention Improves Body Position Sense and Motor Performance in Children With Hemiplegic Cerebral Palsy. [texte imprimé] / Belinda McLean, Auteur ; Susan Taylor, Auteur ; Eve Blair, Auteur . - 2017 . - pp.1-9. Langues : Américain (ame) in American Journal of Occupational Therapy > Vol. 71/3 (2017) . - pp.1-9 Mots-clés : Paralysie cérébrale  hémiplégie  ergothérapie  enfants  Troubles de la perception Résumé : OBJECTIVE. This study examined the use of the adult neuroscience-based Sense© intervention with children with hemiplegic cerebral palsy (HCP) to improve upper-limb somatosensory discrimination, motor function, and goal performance. METHOD. Seventeen children with HCP (9 boys, 8 girls; mean age = 10.2 yr) participated in this pilot matched-pairs trial with random allocation and 6-mo follow-up (intervention, n = 7; control, n = 10). The intervention group received Sense training 3x/wk for 6 wk (18 hr). Outcome measures included Goal Attainment Scaling, Sense_assess© Kids, and the Assisting Hand Assessment. RESULTS. The intervention group improved in goal performance, proprioception, and bimanual hand use and maintained improvement at 6-mo follow-up. The control group improved in occupational performance by 6-mo follow-up. CONCLUSION. This study established the feasibility of using the Sense intervention in a pediatric setting and adds preliminary evidence to suggest that improving somatosensory function can improve motor function and goal performance among children with HCP. Permalink : ./index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=49298

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