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Sensory interventions to support the wellbeing of people with dementia: A critical review / Judith Haigh in The British Journal of Occupational Therapy, Vol.79 N°2 (February 2016)
[article]
Titre : Sensory interventions to support the wellbeing of people with dementia: A critical review Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Judith Haigh ; Carol Mytton Année de publication : 2016 Article en page(s) : p.120-126 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Dementia sensory wellbeing Résumé : Introduction Promoting the wellbeing of people with dementia is central to current social policies. To address the psychological impact of dementia, sensory stimulation is one approach practised by occupational therapists. This article will critically review the primary research that tests the link between sensory interventions and wellbeing for people with dementia. This research is inspired by theory relating to person-centred care and sensory processing.
Method A literature search was conducted using electronic databases for health and social care. Nine papers were identified that met the inclusion criteria. These were critically appraised to identify the quality of the evidence available, and to collate emerging themes from their results.
Results Although the studies appraised varied widely in the quality of their methodologies, some significant results and themes were found that do link sensory stimulation with emotional wellbeing and occupational engagement.
Two distinctly different methods of intervention were documented in the evidence base. Most studies tested the impact of session based interventions in specific environments. One large scale randomised controlled trial implemented sensory care plans that were embedded in the lived environment of participants. This approach is more congruent with sensory processing theory and occupational science theories than time-bound sessions of sensory stimulation.
Conclusion Attending to the sensory needs of people with dementia can positively affect their emotional wellbeing and their ability to engage in occupations. This can be incorporated into the reasoning and interventions of occupational therapists when supporting this client group.Permalink : ./index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=42393
in The British Journal of Occupational Therapy > Vol.79 N°2 (February 2016) . - p.120-126[article] Sensory interventions to support the wellbeing of people with dementia: A critical review [texte imprimé] / Judith Haigh ; Carol Mytton . - 2016 . - p.120-126.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in The British Journal of Occupational Therapy > Vol.79 N°2 (February 2016) . - p.120-126
Mots-clés : Dementia sensory wellbeing Résumé : Introduction Promoting the wellbeing of people with dementia is central to current social policies. To address the psychological impact of dementia, sensory stimulation is one approach practised by occupational therapists. This article will critically review the primary research that tests the link between sensory interventions and wellbeing for people with dementia. This research is inspired by theory relating to person-centred care and sensory processing.
Method A literature search was conducted using electronic databases for health and social care. Nine papers were identified that met the inclusion criteria. These were critically appraised to identify the quality of the evidence available, and to collate emerging themes from their results.
Results Although the studies appraised varied widely in the quality of their methodologies, some significant results and themes were found that do link sensory stimulation with emotional wellbeing and occupational engagement.
Two distinctly different methods of intervention were documented in the evidence base. Most studies tested the impact of session based interventions in specific environments. One large scale randomised controlled trial implemented sensory care plans that were embedded in the lived environment of participants. This approach is more congruent with sensory processing theory and occupational science theories than time-bound sessions of sensory stimulation.
Conclusion Attending to the sensory needs of people with dementia can positively affect their emotional wellbeing and their ability to engage in occupations. This can be incorporated into the reasoning and interventions of occupational therapists when supporting this client group.Permalink : ./index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=42393 Exemplaires (1)
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Exclu du prêtAdding electrical stimulation during standard rehabilitation after stroke to improve motor function. A systematic review and meta-analysis / Sharareh Sharififar in Annals of physical and rehabilitation medicine, Vol. 61, n°5 (Septembre 2018)
[article]
Titre : Adding electrical stimulation during standard rehabilitation after stroke to improve motor function. A systematic review and meta-analysis Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Sharareh Sharififar ; Jonathan Shuster ; Mark D. Bishop Année de publication : 2018 Article en page(s) : p. 339-344 Note générale : Doi : 10.1016/j.rehab.2018.06.005 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Sensory Stimulation Stroke Function Résumé : Background
Clinical studies have shown that sensory input improves motor function when added to active training after neurological injuries in the spinal cord.
Objective
We aimed to determine the effect on motor function of extremities of adding an electrical sensory modality without motor recruitment before or with routine rehabilitation for hemiparesis after stroke by a comprehensive systematic review and meta-analysis.
Methods
We searched databases including MEDLINE via PubMed and the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials from 1978 to the end of November 2017 for reports of randomized controlled trials or controlled studies of patients with a clinical diagnosis of stroke who underwent 1) transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) or peripheral electromyography-triggered sensory stimulation over a peripheral nerve and associated muscles or 2) acupuncture to areas that produced sensory effects, without motor recruitment, along with routine rehabilitation. Outcome measures were motor impairment, activity, and participation outcomes defined by the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health.
Results
The search yielded 11studies with data that could be included in a meta-analysis. Electrical sensory inputs, when paired with routine therapy, improved peak torque dorsiflexion (mean difference [MD] 2.44 Nm, 95% confidence interval [CI] 0.26–4.63). On subgroup analysis, the combined therapy yielded a significant difference in terms of sensory stimulation without motor recruitment only on the Timed Up and Go test in the chronic phase of stroke (MD 3.51sec, 95% CI 3.05–3.98). The spasticity score was reduced but not significantly (MD−0.83 points, 95% CI -1.77−0.10).
Conclusion
Electrical sensory input can contribute to routine rehabilitation to improve early post-stroke lower-extremity impairment and late motor function, with no change in spasticity. Prolonged periods of sensory stimulation such as TENS combined with activity can have beneficial effects on impairment and function after stroke.Permalink : ./index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=80635
in Annals of physical and rehabilitation medicine > Vol. 61, n°5 (Septembre 2018) . - p. 339-344[article] Adding electrical stimulation during standard rehabilitation after stroke to improve motor function. A systematic review and meta-analysis [texte imprimé] / Sharareh Sharififar ; Jonathan Shuster ; Mark D. Bishop . - 2018 . - p. 339-344.
Doi : 10.1016/j.rehab.2018.06.005
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Annals of physical and rehabilitation medicine > Vol. 61, n°5 (Septembre 2018) . - p. 339-344
Mots-clés : Sensory Stimulation Stroke Function Résumé : Background
Clinical studies have shown that sensory input improves motor function when added to active training after neurological injuries in the spinal cord.
Objective
We aimed to determine the effect on motor function of extremities of adding an electrical sensory modality without motor recruitment before or with routine rehabilitation for hemiparesis after stroke by a comprehensive systematic review and meta-analysis.
Methods
We searched databases including MEDLINE via PubMed and the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials from 1978 to the end of November 2017 for reports of randomized controlled trials or controlled studies of patients with a clinical diagnosis of stroke who underwent 1) transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) or peripheral electromyography-triggered sensory stimulation over a peripheral nerve and associated muscles or 2) acupuncture to areas that produced sensory effects, without motor recruitment, along with routine rehabilitation. Outcome measures were motor impairment, activity, and participation outcomes defined by the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health.
Results
The search yielded 11studies with data that could be included in a meta-analysis. Electrical sensory inputs, when paired with routine therapy, improved peak torque dorsiflexion (mean difference [MD] 2.44 Nm, 95% confidence interval [CI] 0.26–4.63). On subgroup analysis, the combined therapy yielded a significant difference in terms of sensory stimulation without motor recruitment only on the Timed Up and Go test in the chronic phase of stroke (MD 3.51sec, 95% CI 3.05–3.98). The spasticity score was reduced but not significantly (MD−0.83 points, 95% CI -1.77−0.10).
Conclusion
Electrical sensory input can contribute to routine rehabilitation to improve early post-stroke lower-extremity impairment and late motor function, with no change in spasticity. Prolonged periods of sensory stimulation such as TENS combined with activity can have beneficial effects on impairment and function after stroke.Permalink : ./index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=80635 Exemplaires (1)
Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité Revue Revue Centre de Documentation HELHa Campus Montignies Armoires à volets Document exclu du prêt - à consulter sur place
Exclu du prêt