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Résultat de la recherche
8 résultat(s) recherche sur le mot-clé 'model of human occupation' ![Ne pas surligner les mots recherchés Ne pas surligner les mots recherchés](./images/text_horizontalrule.png)
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![détail détail](./getgif.php?nomgif=plus)
[article]
Titre : |
Treatment fidelity in Model of Human Occupation research |
Type de document : |
texte imprimé |
Auteurs : |
Patricia Bowyer ; Melanie Morriss Tkach |
Année de publication : |
2019 |
Article en page(s) : |
p. 263-271 |
Note générale : |
doi.org/10.1177/0308022618803858 |
Langues : |
Anglais (eng) |
Mots-clés : |
Treatment fidelity Model of Human Occupation research design evidence-based treatment occupational therapy |
Résumé : |
Introduction
Treatment fidelity is an important consideration in occupational therapy efficacy research. It involves methodological strategies that enhance quantitative rigor and improves confidence in research outcomes. This study examines treatment fidelity in Model of Human Occupation efficacy literature because it is a widely used, occupation-focused theory with a substantial evidence base.
Method
Relevant articles (n = 17) were coded for treatment fidelity with the Treatment Fidelity Measure. Percentages of articles reporting treatment fidelity strategies and mean adherence to fidelity strategies were calculated. One-way analysis of variance was used to examine fidelity over time.
Results
Only one study reported provider training strategies and measured nonspecific treatment effects. Overall mean adherence to treatment fidelity strategies for Model of Human Occupation research was 0.57; one study demonstrated high fidelity with a score of ≥0.80. Model of Human Occupation efficacy literature trends toward higher levels of treatment fidelity over time.
Conclusion
Model of Human Occupation research demonstrates a moderate level of treatment fidelity overall; it has stronger treatment fidelity from 2001 to the present. As the model progresses toward more outcomes studies, Model of Human Occupation scholars should report provider training and strategies that monitor treatment delivery to improve the quality and applicability of research outcomes. |
Permalink : |
./index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=80412 |
in The British Journal of Occupational Therapy > Vol. 82 Issue 5 (Mai 2019) . - p. 263-271
[article] Treatment fidelity in Model of Human Occupation research [texte imprimé] / Patricia Bowyer ; Melanie Morriss Tkach . - 2019 . - p. 263-271. doi.org/10.1177/0308022618803858 Langues : Anglais ( eng) in The British Journal of Occupational Therapy > Vol. 82 Issue 5 (Mai 2019) . - p. 263-271
Mots-clés : |
Treatment fidelity Model of Human Occupation research design evidence-based treatment occupational therapy |
Résumé : |
Introduction
Treatment fidelity is an important consideration in occupational therapy efficacy research. It involves methodological strategies that enhance quantitative rigor and improves confidence in research outcomes. This study examines treatment fidelity in Model of Human Occupation efficacy literature because it is a widely used, occupation-focused theory with a substantial evidence base.
Method
Relevant articles (n = 17) were coded for treatment fidelity with the Treatment Fidelity Measure. Percentages of articles reporting treatment fidelity strategies and mean adherence to fidelity strategies were calculated. One-way analysis of variance was used to examine fidelity over time.
Results
Only one study reported provider training strategies and measured nonspecific treatment effects. Overall mean adherence to treatment fidelity strategies for Model of Human Occupation research was 0.57; one study demonstrated high fidelity with a score of ≥0.80. Model of Human Occupation efficacy literature trends toward higher levels of treatment fidelity over time.
Conclusion
Model of Human Occupation research demonstrates a moderate level of treatment fidelity overall; it has stronger treatment fidelity from 2001 to the present. As the model progresses toward more outcomes studies, Model of Human Occupation scholars should report provider training and strategies that monitor treatment delivery to improve the quality and applicability of research outcomes. |
Permalink : |
./index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=80412 |
| ![Treatment fidelity in Model of Human Occupation research vignette](./images/vide.png) |
Exemplaires (1)
|
Revue | Revue | Centre de Documentation HELHa Campus Montignies | Armoires à volets | Document exclu du prêt - à consulter sur place Exclu du prêt |
![détail détail](./getgif.php?nomgif=plus)
[article]
Titre : |
Understanding diabetes self-management using the Model of Human Occupation |
Type de document : |
texte imprimé |
Auteurs : |
Bel Youngson |
Année de publication : |
2019 |
Article en page(s) : |
p. 296-305 |
Note générale : |
doi.org/10.1177/0308022618820010 |
Langues : |
Anglais (eng) |
Mots-clés : |
Model of Human Occupation diabetes self-management occupational therapy |
Résumé : |
Introduction
Over 400 million people worldwide are living with diabetes. Research suggests that people struggle to manage their diabetes and an in-depth understanding of the lived experience of diabetes is required to inform and promote occupational therapy practice. This article reports on one part of a PhD study into the role of occupational therapy in diabetes self-management.
Method
Semi-structured interviews using an intuitive inquiry methodology were conducted with 22 people with diabetes in three separate studies. Analysis of the lived experience of all participants was drawn together to explore the understanding of diabetes self-management from an occupational perspective using the Model of Human Occupation.
Findings
The occupation of diabetes self-management was conceptualised with seven inter-related occupational forms. Challenges were related to occupational identity, volition, habituation, performance capacity and the context in which these took place.
Conclusion
This study, embedded in the experiences of those with diabetes, suggests that occupational therapy has a distinct role in diabetes self-management, through seeing this self-management as an occupation. The use of the Model of Human Occupation enables a focus on the characteristics of the occupational forms and how these might be adapted for successful occupational engagement. |
Permalink : |
./index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=80415 |
in The British Journal of Occupational Therapy > Vol. 82 Issue 5 (Mai 2019) . - p. 296-305
[article] Understanding diabetes self-management using the Model of Human Occupation [texte imprimé] / Bel Youngson . - 2019 . - p. 296-305. doi.org/10.1177/0308022618820010 Langues : Anglais ( eng) in The British Journal of Occupational Therapy > Vol. 82 Issue 5 (Mai 2019) . - p. 296-305
Mots-clés : |
Model of Human Occupation diabetes self-management occupational therapy |
Résumé : |
Introduction
Over 400 million people worldwide are living with diabetes. Research suggests that people struggle to manage their diabetes and an in-depth understanding of the lived experience of diabetes is required to inform and promote occupational therapy practice. This article reports on one part of a PhD study into the role of occupational therapy in diabetes self-management.
Method
Semi-structured interviews using an intuitive inquiry methodology were conducted with 22 people with diabetes in three separate studies. Analysis of the lived experience of all participants was drawn together to explore the understanding of diabetes self-management from an occupational perspective using the Model of Human Occupation.
Findings
The occupation of diabetes self-management was conceptualised with seven inter-related occupational forms. Challenges were related to occupational identity, volition, habituation, performance capacity and the context in which these took place.
Conclusion
This study, embedded in the experiences of those with diabetes, suggests that occupational therapy has a distinct role in diabetes self-management, through seeing this self-management as an occupation. The use of the Model of Human Occupation enables a focus on the characteristics of the occupational forms and how these might be adapted for successful occupational engagement. |
Permalink : |
./index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=80415 |
| ![Understanding diabetes self-management using the Model of Human Occupation vignette](./images/vide.png) |
Exemplaires (1)
|
Revue | Revue | Centre de Documentation HELHa Campus Montignies | Armoires à volets | Document exclu du prêt - à consulter sur place Exclu du prêt |
![détail détail](./getgif.php?nomgif=plus)
Exemplaires (1)
|
Revue | Revue | Centre de Documentation HELHa Campus Montignies | Armoires à volets | Document exclu du prêt - à consulter sur place Exclu du prêt |
![détail détail](./getgif.php?nomgif=plus)
[article]
Titre : |
Defining the environment to support occupational therapy intervention in mental health practice |
Type de document : |
texte imprimé |
Auteurs : |
Michele Harrison ; Rocco Angarola ; Kirsty Forsyth |
Année de publication : |
2016 |
Article en page(s) : |
p.57-59 |
Langues : |
Anglais (eng) |
Mots-clés : |
model of human occupation activities of daily living occupational participation |
Résumé : |
More than 450 million people have been estimated to have mental health disorders worldwide with many more experiencing mental health challenges, according to the World Health Organization. People with mental health challenges can find their environments not supportive of their engagement in meaningful daily activities of self-care, work and leisure. While occupational therapists value having an understanding of how the environment impacts on a person’s occupational participation, it has been argued that the concept has been poorly defined. The Model of Human Occupation provides a clinically useful definition of the environment. Moreover, the Model of Human Occupation provides clinical assessments and outcome measures that measure how the environment facilitates occupational participation. |
Permalink : |
./index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=42373 |
in The British Journal of Occupational Therapy > Vol.79 N°1 (January 2016) . - p.57-59
[article] Defining the environment to support occupational therapy intervention in mental health practice [texte imprimé] / Michele Harrison ; Rocco Angarola ; Kirsty Forsyth . - 2016 . - p.57-59. Langues : Anglais ( eng) in The British Journal of Occupational Therapy > Vol.79 N°1 (January 2016) . - p.57-59
Mots-clés : |
model of human occupation activities of daily living occupational participation |
Résumé : |
More than 450 million people have been estimated to have mental health disorders worldwide with many more experiencing mental health challenges, according to the World Health Organization. People with mental health challenges can find their environments not supportive of their engagement in meaningful daily activities of self-care, work and leisure. While occupational therapists value having an understanding of how the environment impacts on a person’s occupational participation, it has been argued that the concept has been poorly defined. The Model of Human Occupation provides a clinically useful definition of the environment. Moreover, the Model of Human Occupation provides clinical assessments and outcome measures that measure how the environment facilitates occupational participation. |
Permalink : |
./index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=42373 |
| ![Defining the environment to support occupational therapy intervention in mental health practice vignette](./images/vide.png) |
Exemplaires (2)
|
Revue | Revue | Centre de Documentation HELHa Campus Montignies | Armoires à volets | Document exclu du prêt - à consulter sur place Exclu du prêt |
Revue | Revue | Centre de Documentation HELHa Campus Montignies | Armoires à volets | Document exclu du prêt - à consulter sur place Exclu du prêt |
![détail détail](./getgif.php?nomgif=plus)
[article]
Titre : |
Occupational therapists’ perspectives on using the remotivation process with clients experiencing dementia |
Type de document : |
texte imprimé |
Auteurs : |
Christine Raber ; Sarah Purdin ; Ashley Hupp |
Année de publication : |
2016 |
Article en page(s) : |
p.92-101 |
Langues : |
Anglais (eng) |
Mots-clés : |
motivation model of human occupation MOHO dementia remotivation process |
Résumé : |
Introduction This qualitative study systematically examined occupational therapists’ use of a model of human occupation intervention, the Remotivation Process, for individuals with dementia.
Method An international sample of therapists participated in an on-line survey and in-depth interviews, resulting in 33 respondents and eight participants, respectively. The survey gathered general information regarding therapists’ use of the Remotivation Process with persons experiencing dementia, and was used to recruit interview participants. Interviews were conducted using SKYPE or telephone, and were audio-recorded and transcribed. Descriptive statistics were derived from the survey results, and van Manen’s phenomenological approach was used to describe therapists’ experiences using the intervention.
Results Use of the Remotivation Process for this population was most common among mid-career therapists, and a majority of respondents had been using the intervention less than two years. Three themes identified from the interviews were: (1) Therapist beliefs: Commitment to the Remotivation process; (2) Does it work? Evaluating success; (3) It's more than me: External factors.
Conclusion Survey and interview data revealed that use of the Remotivation Process intervention for persons experiencing dementia is fairly complex yet clinically applicable. Therapists’ experiences of using the Remotivation Process underscored the importance of therapist volition and clinical reasoning in achieving desired outcomes. |
Permalink : |
./index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=42390 |
in The British Journal of Occupational Therapy > Vol.79 N°2 (February 2016) . - p.92-101
[article] Occupational therapists’ perspectives on using the remotivation process with clients experiencing dementia [texte imprimé] / Christine Raber ; Sarah Purdin ; Ashley Hupp . - 2016 . - p.92-101. Langues : Anglais ( eng) in The British Journal of Occupational Therapy > Vol.79 N°2 (February 2016) . - p.92-101
Mots-clés : |
motivation model of human occupation MOHO dementia remotivation process |
Résumé : |
Introduction This qualitative study systematically examined occupational therapists’ use of a model of human occupation intervention, the Remotivation Process, for individuals with dementia.
Method An international sample of therapists participated in an on-line survey and in-depth interviews, resulting in 33 respondents and eight participants, respectively. The survey gathered general information regarding therapists’ use of the Remotivation Process with persons experiencing dementia, and was used to recruit interview participants. Interviews were conducted using SKYPE or telephone, and were audio-recorded and transcribed. Descriptive statistics were derived from the survey results, and van Manen’s phenomenological approach was used to describe therapists’ experiences using the intervention.
Results Use of the Remotivation Process for this population was most common among mid-career therapists, and a majority of respondents had been using the intervention less than two years. Three themes identified from the interviews were: (1) Therapist beliefs: Commitment to the Remotivation process; (2) Does it work? Evaluating success; (3) It's more than me: External factors.
Conclusion Survey and interview data revealed that use of the Remotivation Process intervention for persons experiencing dementia is fairly complex yet clinically applicable. Therapists’ experiences of using the Remotivation Process underscored the importance of therapist volition and clinical reasoning in achieving desired outcomes. |
Permalink : |
./index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=42390 |
| ![Occupational therapists’ perspectives on using the remotivation process with clients experiencing dementia vignette](./images/vide.png) |
Exemplaires (1)
|
Revue | Revue | Centre de Documentation HELHa Campus Montignies | Armoires à volets | Document exclu du prêt - à consulter sur place Exclu du prêt |
![détail détail](./getgif.php?nomgif=plus)
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