[article] 
inAmerican Journal of Occupational Therapy > Vol. 72/5 (Septembre-Octobre 2018) . - p. 7205190030p1-7205190030p9

Titre :	Effectiveness of Interventions for Weight Loss for People With Serious Mental Illness: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Type de document :	texte imprimé
Auteurs :	Catana Brown ; Lydia C. Geiszler ; Kelsie J. Lewis ; Marian Arbesman
Année de publication :	2018
Article en page(s) :	p. 7205190030p1-7205190030p9
Note générale :	doi.org/10.5014/ajot.2018.033415
Langues :	Anglais (eng)
Résumé :	OBJECTIVE. We examined the effectiveness of weight loss interventions in community-based settings for people with serious mental illness (SMI). METHOD. Four databases were searched for randomized controlled trials published in 2008 or later that met the criteria for the research question and used weight loss as an outcome measure. Data were extracted, and weight loss was analyzed using a meta-analysis. Similarities and differences in interventions were analyzed qualitatively. RESULTS. Seventeen studies and a total of 1,874 participants with various diagnoses of SMI were included in the meta-analysis. The various lifestyle-focused interventions had a significant effect on weight loss with an overall effect size of −0.308 (p < .001). CONCLUSION. Community-based interventions for people with SMI are effective for weight loss. Occupational therapists can be involved in the provision of weight loss interventions and in the development and study of intervention components that are most effective.
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[article] Effectiveness of Interventions for Weight Loss for People With Serious Mental Illness: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis [texte imprimé] / Catana Brown ; Lydia C. Geiszler ; Kelsie J. Lewis ; Marian Arbesman . - 2018 . - p. 7205190030p1-7205190030p9.
doi.org/10.5014/ajot.2018.033415
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in American Journal of Occupational Therapy > Vol. 72/5 (Septembre-Octobre 2018) . - p. 7205190030p1-7205190030p9

Résumé :

OBJECTIVE. We examined the effectiveness of weight loss interventions in community-based settings for people with serious mental illness (SMI). METHOD. Four databases were searched for randomized controlled trials published in 2008 or later that met the criteria for the research question and used weight loss as an outcome measure. Data were extracted, and weight loss was analyzed using a meta-analysis. Similarities and differences in interventions were analyzed qualitatively. RESULTS. Seventeen studies and a total of 1,874 participants with various diagnoses of SMI were included in the meta-analysis. The various lifestyle-focused interventions had a significant effect on weight loss with an overall effect size of −0.308 (p < .001). CONCLUSION. Community-based interventions for people with SMI are effective for weight loss. Occupational therapists can be involved in the provision of weight loss interventions and in the development and study of intervention components that are most effective.

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