Criteria for inclusion in programs of functional restoration for chronic low back pain: Pragmatic Study / Marina Assadourian in Annals of physical and rehabilitation medicine, Vol. 63, n°3 (Mai-Juin 2020)

Public ISBD [article]  inAnnals of physical and rehabilitation medicine > Vol. 63, n°3 (Mai-Juin 2020) . - p. 189-194 Titre : Criteria for inclusion in programs of functional restoration for chronic low back pain: Pragmatic Study Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Marina Assadourian ; Florian Bailly ; Pierre Letellier ; Antoine Potel ; Bernard Duplan ; Johann Beaudreuil ; Arnaud Dupeyron ; Violaine Foltz ; Nada Ibrahim-Nasser ; Isabelle Griffoul ; Sophia Ascione ; Laetitia Morardet ; Myrianne Le Ralle ; B. Fautrel ; Laure Gossec Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : p. 189-194 Note générale : doi.org/10.1016/j.rehab.2019.06.019 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Chronic low back pain  Chronic pain  Functional restoration program  Physical activity  Public health Résumé : Background Individuals with chronic low back pain (cLBP) may benefit from multimodal functional restoration programs (FRPs). Objective The aim of this study was to analyze characteristics of individuals with cLBP who were referred or not to an FRP. Because cLBP is a bio-psycho-social disorder, medical and social parameters were analysed. Methods This was an observational cross-sectional study performed in 2017 in 6 tertiary centres in France. Consecutive individuals with cLBP visiting a rheumatologist or physical medicine and rehabilitation physician were included. Individuals referred or not to an FRP were compared by demographic characteristics, duration of sick leave over the past year, self-reported physical activity > 1 h/week, pain (numeric rating scale 0–10), anxiety/depression (Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale), disability (Oswestry Disability Index) and kinesiophobia (Tampa Kinesiophobia Scale). Univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses were performed, estimating odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs). Results We included 147 individuals with cLBP. The mean (SD) age was 49 (12) years and 88 (60%) were women; 58 (38%) were referred to an FRP. On multivariate analysis, referral to an FRP was associated with reduced pain level (OR: 0.95, 95% CI: 0.91–0.99, for each 1-point increase in pain score), self-reported lack of physical activity (OR: 0.84, 95% CI: 0.72–0.98) and longer sick leave (OR: 1.03, 95% CI: 1.01–1.05, for 30 more days of sick leave). Conclusion In this multicentric observational study, referral to an FRP was linked to pain, self-reported physical activity and sick leave but not medical characteristics assessed. These findings confirm the bio-psycho-social approach of FRPs for cLBP. Permalink : ./index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=90794 [article] Criteria for inclusion in programs of functional restoration for chronic low back pain: Pragmatic Study [texte imprimé] / Marina Assadourian ; Florian Bailly ; Pierre Letellier ; Antoine Potel ; Bernard Duplan ; Johann Beaudreuil ; Arnaud Dupeyron ; Violaine Foltz ; Nada Ibrahim-Nasser ; Isabelle Griffoul ; Sophia Ascione ; Laetitia Morardet ; Myrianne Le Ralle ; B. Fautrel ; Laure Gossec . - 2020 . - p. 189-194. doi.org/10.1016/j.rehab.2019.06.019 Langues : Anglais (eng) in Annals of physical and rehabilitation medicine > Vol. 63, n°3 (Mai-Juin 2020) . - p. 189-194 Mots-clés : Chronic low back pain  Chronic pain  Functional restoration program  Physical activity  Public health Résumé : Background Individuals with chronic low back pain (cLBP) may benefit from multimodal functional restoration programs (FRPs). Objective The aim of this study was to analyze characteristics of individuals with cLBP who were referred or not to an FRP. Because cLBP is a bio-psycho-social disorder, medical and social parameters were analysed. Methods This was an observational cross-sectional study performed in 2017 in 6 tertiary centres in France. Consecutive individuals with cLBP visiting a rheumatologist or physical medicine and rehabilitation physician were included. Individuals referred or not to an FRP were compared by demographic characteristics, duration of sick leave over the past year, self-reported physical activity > 1 h/week, pain (numeric rating scale 0–10), anxiety/depression (Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale), disability (Oswestry Disability Index) and kinesiophobia (Tampa Kinesiophobia Scale). Univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses were performed, estimating odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs). Results We included 147 individuals with cLBP. The mean (SD) age was 49 (12) years and 88 (60%) were women; 58 (38%) were referred to an FRP. On multivariate analysis, referral to an FRP was associated with reduced pain level (OR: 0.95, 95% CI: 0.91–0.99, for each 1-point increase in pain score), self-reported lack of physical activity (OR: 0.84, 95% CI: 0.72–0.98) and longer sick leave (OR: 1.03, 95% CI: 1.01–1.05, for 30 more days of sick leave). Conclusion In this multicentric observational study, referral to an FRP was linked to pain, self-reported physical activity and sick leave but not medical characteristics assessed. These findings confirm the bio-psycho-social approach of FRPs for cLBP. Permalink : ./index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=90794

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