Forced Aerobic Exercise Preceding Task Practice Improves Motor Recovery Poststroke. / Susan M. Linder in American Journal of Occupational Therapy, Vol. 71/2 (2017)

Public ISBD [article]  inAmerican Journal of Occupational Therapy > Vol. 71/2 (2017) . - pp.1-9 Titre : Forced Aerobic Exercise Preceding Task Practice Improves Motor Recovery Poststroke. Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Susan M. Linder, Auteur ; Anson B. Rosenfeldt, Auteur ; Tanujit Dey, Auteur Année de publication : 2017 Article en page(s) : pp.1-9 Langues : Américain (ame) Mots-clés : Exercice physique  Accident vasculaire cérébral  Membre supérieur  Récupération fonctionnelle Résumé : OBJECTIVE. To understand how two types of aerobic exercise affect upper-extremity motor recovery post-stroke. Our aims were to (1) evaluate the feasibility of having people who had a stroke complete an aerobic exercise intervention and (2) determine whether forced or voluntary exercise differentially facilitates upperextremity recovery when paired with task practice. METHOD. Seventeen participants with chronic stroke completed twenty-four 90-min sessions over 8 wk. Aerobic exercise was immediately followed by task practice. Participants were randomized to forced or voluntary aerobic exercise groups or to task practice only. RESULTS. Improvement on the Fugl-Meyer Assessment exceeded the minimal clinically important difference: 12.3, 4.8, and 4.4 for the forced exercise, voluntary exercise, and repetitive task practice-only groups, respectively. Only the forced exercise group exhibited a statistically significant improvement. CONCLUSION. People with chronic stroke can safely complete intensive aerobic exercise. Forced aerobic exercise may be optimal in facilitating motor recovery associated with task practice. Permalink : ./index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=49269 [article] Forced Aerobic Exercise Preceding Task Practice Improves Motor Recovery Poststroke. [texte imprimé] / Susan M. Linder, Auteur ; Anson B. Rosenfeldt, Auteur ; Tanujit Dey, Auteur . - 2017 . - pp.1-9. Langues : Américain (ame) in American Journal of Occupational Therapy > Vol. 71/2 (2017) . - pp.1-9 Mots-clés : Exercice physique  Accident vasculaire cérébral  Membre supérieur  Récupération fonctionnelle Résumé : OBJECTIVE. To understand how two types of aerobic exercise affect upper-extremity motor recovery post-stroke. Our aims were to (1) evaluate the feasibility of having people who had a stroke complete an aerobic exercise intervention and (2) determine whether forced or voluntary exercise differentially facilitates upperextremity recovery when paired with task practice. METHOD. Seventeen participants with chronic stroke completed twenty-four 90-min sessions over 8 wk. Aerobic exercise was immediately followed by task practice. Participants were randomized to forced or voluntary aerobic exercise groups or to task practice only. RESULTS. Improvement on the Fugl-Meyer Assessment exceeded the minimal clinically important difference: 12.3, 4.8, and 4.4 for the forced exercise, voluntary exercise, and repetitive task practice-only groups, respectively. Only the forced exercise group exhibited a statistically significant improvement. CONCLUSION. People with chronic stroke can safely complete intensive aerobic exercise. Forced aerobic exercise may be optimal in facilitating motor recovery associated with task practice. Permalink : ./index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=49269

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