Napping and Nighttime Sleep / Natalie E. LELAND in American Journal of Occupational Therapy, Vol. 70/4 (juillet-août 2016)

Public ISBD [article]  inAmerican Journal of Occupational Therapy > Vol. 70/4 (juillet-août 2016) Titre : Napping and Nighttime Sleep : Findings From an Occupation-Based Intervention Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Natalie E. LELAND ; Donald FOGELBERG ; Alix SLEIGHT ; et al. Année de publication : 2016 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Ergothérapie  Sommeil  Personne âgée  Sieste  Trouble sommeil Résumé : OBJECTIVE. To describe sleeping behaviors and trends over time among an ethnically diverse group of community-living older adults. METHOD. A descriptive secondary data analysis of a subsample (n = 217) from the Lifestyle Redesign randomized controlled trial was done to explore baseline napping and sleeping patterns as well as 6-mo changes in these outcomes. RESULTS. At baseline, the average time sleeping was 8.2 hr daily (standard deviation = 1.7). Among all participants, 29% reported daytime napping at baseline, of which 36% no longer napped at follow-up. Among participants who stopped napping, those who received an occupation-based intervention (n = 98) replaced napping time with nighttime sleep, and those not receiving an intervention (n = 119) experienced a net loss of total sleep (p < .05). CONCLUSION. Among participants who stopped napping, the occupation-based intervention may be related to enhanced sleep. More research examining the role of occupation-based interventions in improving sleep is warranted. Permalink : ./index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=44967 [article] Napping and Nighttime Sleep : Findings From an Occupation-Based Intervention [texte imprimé] / Natalie E. LELAND ; Donald FOGELBERG ; Alix SLEIGHT ; et al. . - 2016. Langues : Anglais (eng) in American Journal of Occupational Therapy > Vol. 70/4 (juillet-août 2016) Mots-clés : Ergothérapie  Sommeil  Personne âgée  Sieste  Trouble sommeil Résumé : OBJECTIVE. To describe sleeping behaviors and trends over time among an ethnically diverse group of community-living older adults. METHOD. A descriptive secondary data analysis of a subsample (n = 217) from the Lifestyle Redesign randomized controlled trial was done to explore baseline napping and sleeping patterns as well as 6-mo changes in these outcomes. RESULTS. At baseline, the average time sleeping was 8.2 hr daily (standard deviation = 1.7). Among all participants, 29% reported daytime napping at baseline, of which 36% no longer napped at follow-up. Among participants who stopped napping, those who received an occupation-based intervention (n = 98) replaced napping time with nighttime sleep, and those not receiving an intervention (n = 119) experienced a net loss of total sleep (p < .05). CONCLUSION. Among participants who stopped napping, the occupation-based intervention may be related to enhanced sleep. More research examining the role of occupation-based interventions in improving sleep is warranted. Permalink : ./index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=44967

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Toward a Broader Role for Occupational Therapy in Supportive Oncology Care / Alix SLEIGHT in American Journal of Occupational Therapy, Vol. 70/4 (juillet-août 2016)

Public ISBD [article]  inAmerican Journal of Occupational Therapy > Vol. 70/4 (juillet-août 2016) Titre : Toward a Broader Role for Occupational Therapy in Supportive Oncology Care Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Alix SLEIGHT ; Leah I. Stein DUKER Année de publication : 2016 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Ergothérapie  Cancérologie  Adaptation  Psychologie  Soins autogérés Résumé : Supportive care in oncology helps people cope with cancer and its psychological, physical, and emotional side effects. However, cancer survivors report dissatisfaction with supportive care and a need for more psychosocial and self-management services. Occupational therapy practitioners represent an integral part of the supportive care team because their scope of practice emphasizes function. Through a focus on function, practitioners address the full spectrum of physical and psychosocial care. Currently, conceptualizations of occupational therapy for cancer survivors often focus solely on physical interventions and, therefore, do not represent the unique involvement of the profession in supportive oncology care. We advocate for a focused framework for occupational therapy practitioners in oncology as experts in function and providers of both physical and psychosocial treatments. Barriers to a focus on function are identified, and strategies are suggested for expanding involvement for the profession in supportive oncology care. Permalink : ./index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=44973 [article] Toward a Broader Role for Occupational Therapy in Supportive Oncology Care [texte imprimé] / Alix SLEIGHT ; Leah I. Stein DUKER . - 2016. Langues : Anglais (eng) in American Journal of Occupational Therapy > Vol. 70/4 (juillet-août 2016) Mots-clés : Ergothérapie  Cancérologie  Adaptation  Psychologie  Soins autogérés Résumé : Supportive care in oncology helps people cope with cancer and its psychological, physical, and emotional side effects. However, cancer survivors report dissatisfaction with supportive care and a need for more psychosocial and self-management services. Occupational therapy practitioners represent an integral part of the supportive care team because their scope of practice emphasizes function. Through a focus on function, practitioners address the full spectrum of physical and psychosocial care. Currently, conceptualizations of occupational therapy for cancer survivors often focus solely on physical interventions and, therefore, do not represent the unique involvement of the profession in supportive oncology care. We advocate for a focused framework for occupational therapy practitioners in oncology as experts in function and providers of both physical and psychosocial treatments. Barriers to a focus on function are identified, and strategies are suggested for expanding involvement for the profession in supportive oncology care. Permalink : ./index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=44973

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