Do Neglect Assessments Detect Neglect Differently? / Emily S. GRATTAN in American Journal of Occupational Therapy, Vol. 71/3 (2017)

Public ISBD [article]  inAmerican Journal of Occupational Therapy > Vol. 71/3 (2017) . - pp.1-9 Titre : Do Neglect Assessments Detect Neglect Differently? Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Emily S. GRATTAN, Auteur ; Michelle WOODBURY, Auteur Année de publication : 2017 Article en page(s) : pp.1-9 Langues : Américain (ame) Mots-clés : Diagnostic  Accident vasculaire cérébral  Evaluation Résumé : OBJECTIVE. We determined whether various assessment tools detect neglect differently by administering a battery of assessments to people with stroke. METHOD. We conducted a case series study and administered five neglect assessments (paper-and-pencil, functional, virtual reality) to participants poststroke. RESULTS. Twelve participants (6 men, 6 women) with stroke completed the assessment battery, which required approximately 2 hr to administer (over one to two sessions). All participants demonstrated neglect on three or more assessments. Functional assessments and the virtual reality assessment detected neglect more frequently than the paper-and-pencil assessments. Participants performed differently on the paper-and- pencil assessments and functional assessments. CONCLUSION. Because neglect is complex, detection may depend largely on the assessment administered. Permalink : ./index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=49288 [article] Do Neglect Assessments Detect Neglect Differently? [texte imprimé] / Emily S. GRATTAN, Auteur ; Michelle WOODBURY, Auteur . - 2017 . - pp.1-9. Langues : Américain (ame) in American Journal of Occupational Therapy > Vol. 71/3 (2017) . - pp.1-9 Mots-clés : Diagnostic  Accident vasculaire cérébral  Evaluation Résumé : OBJECTIVE. We determined whether various assessment tools detect neglect differently by administering a battery of assessments to people with stroke. METHOD. We conducted a case series study and administered five neglect assessments (paper-and-pencil, functional, virtual reality) to participants poststroke. RESULTS. Twelve participants (6 men, 6 women) with stroke completed the assessment battery, which required approximately 2 hr to administer (over one to two sessions). All participants demonstrated neglect on three or more assessments. Functional assessments and the virtual reality assessment detected neglect more frequently than the paper-and-pencil assessments. Participants performed differently on the paper-and- pencil assessments and functional assessments. CONCLUSION. Because neglect is complex, detection may depend largely on the assessment administered. Permalink : ./index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=49288

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Examining the Feasibility, Tolerability, and Preliminary Efficacy of Repetitive Task-Specific Practice for People With Unilateral Spatial Neglect / Emily S. GRATTAN in American Journal of Occupational Therapy, Vol. 70/4 (juillet-août 2016)

Public ISBD [article]  inAmerican Journal of Occupational Therapy > Vol. 70/4 (juillet-août 2016) Titre : Examining the Feasibility, Tolerability, and Preliminary Efficacy of Repetitive Task-Specific Practice for People With Unilateral Spatial Neglect Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Emily S. GRATTAN ; Sarah Prescott ; et al. ; Jennifer Fleming Année de publication : 2016 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Ergothérapie  Récupération  Accident cérébrovasculaire  Membre supérieur Résumé : OBJECTIVE. We examined the feasibility, tolerability, and preliminary efficacy of repetitive task-specific practice for people with unilateral spatial neglect (USN). METHOD. People with USN ≥6 mo poststroke participated in a single-group, repeated-measures study. Attendance, total repetitions, and satisfaction indicated feasibility and pain indicated tolerability. Paired t tests and effect sizes were used to estimate changes in upper-extremity use (Motor Activity Log), function (Action Research Arm Test), and attention (Catherine Bergego Scale). RESULTS. Twenty participants attended 99.4% of sessions and completed a high number of repetitions. Participants reported high satisfaction and low pain, and they demonstrated small, significant improvements in upper-extremity use (before Bonferroni corrections; t = –2.1, p = .04, d = .30), function (t = –3.0, p < .01, d = .20), and attention (t = –3.4, p < .01, d = –.44). CONCLUSION. Repetitive task-specific practice is feasible and tolerable for people with USN. Improvements in upper-extremity use, function, and attention may be attainable. Permalink : ./index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=44957 [article] Examining the Feasibility, Tolerability, and Preliminary Efficacy of Repetitive Task-Specific Practice for People With Unilateral Spatial Neglect [texte imprimé] / Emily S. GRATTAN ; Sarah Prescott ; et al. ; Jennifer Fleming . - 2016. Langues : Anglais (eng) in American Journal of Occupational Therapy > Vol. 70/4 (juillet-août 2016) Mots-clés : Ergothérapie  Récupération  Accident cérébrovasculaire  Membre supérieur Résumé : OBJECTIVE. We examined the feasibility, tolerability, and preliminary efficacy of repetitive task-specific practice for people with unilateral spatial neglect (USN). METHOD. People with USN ≥6 mo poststroke participated in a single-group, repeated-measures study. Attendance, total repetitions, and satisfaction indicated feasibility and pain indicated tolerability. Paired t tests and effect sizes were used to estimate changes in upper-extremity use (Motor Activity Log), function (Action Research Arm Test), and attention (Catherine Bergego Scale). RESULTS. Twenty participants attended 99.4% of sessions and completed a high number of repetitions. Participants reported high satisfaction and low pain, and they demonstrated small, significant improvements in upper-extremity use (before Bonferroni corrections; t = –2.1, p = .04, d = .30), function (t = –3.0, p < .01, d = .20), and attention (t = –3.4, p < .01, d = –.44). CONCLUSION. Repetitive task-specific practice is feasible and tolerable for people with USN. Improvements in upper-extremity use, function, and attention may be attainable. Permalink : ./index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=44957

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