Range of Motion Requirements for Upper-Limb Activities of Daily Living / Deanna H. GATES in American Journal of Occupational Therapy, Vol. 70/1 (janvier-février 2016)

Public ISBD [article]  inAmerican Journal of Occupational Therapy > Vol. 70/1 (janvier-février 2016) Titre : Range of Motion Requirements for Upper-Limb Activities of Daily Living Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Deanna H. GATES ; Lisa Smurr WALTERS ; Jeffrey COWLEY ; et al. Année de publication : 2016 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Activités vie quotidienne  Membre supérieur  Mouvement des articulations  Mouvement corporel Résumé : OBJECTIVE. We quantified the range of motion (ROM) required for eight upper-extremity activities of daily living (ADLs) in healthy participants. METHOD. Fifteen right-handed participants completed several bimanual and unilateral basic ADLs while joint kinematics were monitored using a motion capture system. Peak motions of the pelvis, trunk, shoulder, elbow, and wrist were quantified for each task. RESULTS. To complete all activities tested, participants needed a minimum ROM of −65°/0°/105° for humeral plane angle (horizontal abduction–adduction), 0°–108° for humeral elevation, −55°/0°/79° for humeral rotation, 0°–121° for elbow flexion, −53°/0°/13° for forearm rotation, −40°/0°/38° for wrist flexion–extension, and −28°/0°/38° for wrist ulnar–radial deviation. Peak trunk ROM was 23° lean, 32° axial rotation, and 59° flexion–extension. CONCLUSION. Full upper-limb kinematics were calculated for several ADLs. This methodology can be used in future studies as a basis for developing normative databases of upper-extremity motions and evaluating pathology in populations. Permalink : ./index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=42016 [article] Range of Motion Requirements for Upper-Limb Activities of Daily Living [texte imprimé] / Deanna H. GATES ; Lisa Smurr WALTERS ; Jeffrey COWLEY ; et al. . - 2016. Langues : Anglais (eng) in American Journal of Occupational Therapy > Vol. 70/1 (janvier-février 2016) Mots-clés : Activités vie quotidienne  Membre supérieur  Mouvement des articulations  Mouvement corporel Résumé : OBJECTIVE. We quantified the range of motion (ROM) required for eight upper-extremity activities of daily living (ADLs) in healthy participants. METHOD. Fifteen right-handed participants completed several bimanual and unilateral basic ADLs while joint kinematics were monitored using a motion capture system. Peak motions of the pelvis, trunk, shoulder, elbow, and wrist were quantified for each task. RESULTS. To complete all activities tested, participants needed a minimum ROM of −65°/0°/105° for humeral plane angle (horizontal abduction–adduction), 0°–108° for humeral elevation, −55°/0°/79° for humeral rotation, 0°–121° for elbow flexion, −53°/0°/13° for forearm rotation, −40°/0°/38° for wrist flexion–extension, and −28°/0°/38° for wrist ulnar–radial deviation. Peak trunk ROM was 23° lean, 32° axial rotation, and 59° flexion–extension. CONCLUSION. Full upper-limb kinematics were calculated for several ADLs. This methodology can be used in future studies as a basis for developing normative databases of upper-extremity motions and evaluating pathology in populations. Permalink : ./index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=42016

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