Sensory processing styles and eating behaviors in healthy adults / Karen Hebert in The British Journal of Occupational Therapy, Vol.81 Issue 3 (March 2018)

Public ISBD [article]  inThe British Journal of Occupational Therapy > Vol.81 Issue 3 (March 2018) . - p. 162-170 Titre : Sensory processing styles and eating behaviors in healthy adults Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Karen Hebert Année de publication : 2018 Article en page(s) : p. 162-170 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : obésité  comportement alimentaire  adulte  émotion Résumé : Introduction Engagement in unhealthy eating behaviors is a significant risk factor for the development of obesity. These eating behaviors include uncontrolled and mindless eating in response to emotional and sensory cues. This study examines the relationship between sensory processing styles and eating behaviors in typical adults. Method One hundred and fifty healthy individuals aged 18–60 completed the Adolescent/Adult Sensory Profile, the Dutch Eating Behaviors Questionnaire, and a rating task of 40 healthy and unhealthy food images. Findings Sensory processing styles characterized by passive self-regulation strategies (low registration and sensory sensitivity) were positively correlated with rates of emotional and external eating behaviors. Sensory seeking was positively correlated with ratings of desirability of healthy food images. Conclusion Individuals whose sensory processing styles are characterized by passive self-regulation strategies are more likely to engage in unhealthy eating behaviors, including consuming food in relation to internal emotional and external sensory cues. Occupational therapists should consider the role of sensory factors when working with clients who engage in unhealthy food overconsumption. Permalink : ./index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=57846 [article] Sensory processing styles and eating behaviors in healthy adults [texte imprimé] / Karen Hebert . - 2018 . - p. 162-170. Langues : Anglais (eng) in The British Journal of Occupational Therapy > Vol.81 Issue 3 (March 2018) . - p. 162-170 Mots-clés : obésité  comportement alimentaire  adulte  émotion Résumé : Introduction Engagement in unhealthy eating behaviors is a significant risk factor for the development of obesity. These eating behaviors include uncontrolled and mindless eating in response to emotional and sensory cues. This study examines the relationship between sensory processing styles and eating behaviors in typical adults. Method One hundred and fifty healthy individuals aged 18–60 completed the Adolescent/Adult Sensory Profile, the Dutch Eating Behaviors Questionnaire, and a rating task of 40 healthy and unhealthy food images. Findings Sensory processing styles characterized by passive self-regulation strategies (low registration and sensory sensitivity) were positively correlated with rates of emotional and external eating behaviors. Sensory seeking was positively correlated with ratings of desirability of healthy food images. Conclusion Individuals whose sensory processing styles are characterized by passive self-regulation strategies are more likely to engage in unhealthy eating behaviors, including consuming food in relation to internal emotional and external sensory cues. Occupational therapists should consider the role of sensory factors when working with clients who engage in unhealthy food overconsumption. Permalink : ./index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=57846

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The association between impulsivity and sensory processing patterns in healthy adults / Karen Hebert in The British Journal of Occupational Therapy, Volume 78 numéro 4 (Avril 2015)  

Public ISBD [article]  inThe British Journal of Occupational Therapy > Volume 78 numéro 4 (Avril 2015) . - p. 232-240 Titre : The association between impulsivity and sensory processing patterns in healthy adults Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Karen Hebert, Auteur Année de publication : 2015 Article en page(s) : p. 232-240 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Sensory processing  Mental health Résumé : Introduction Growing evidence suggests that an individual's style of processing sensory information plays a role in affective disorders. However, most of this work focuses on the relationship between sensory hypersensitivity and factors related to internalizing disorders. This study explores the association between sensory processing styles and impulsivity, a fundamental feature of externalizing disorders, in healthy adults. Method Two hundred and twenty-six healthy individuals aged 18–60 years completed the adolescent/adult sensory profile, Barratt impulsiveness scale, and a computerized response inhibition task (go/no-go task). Findings Low registration sensory processing scores were positively correlated with Barratt impulsivity scores. In addition, individuals high in low registration were more likely to meet criteria for high impulsivity. Individuals higher in sensory sensitivity made more impulsive errors on the response inhibition task. Conclusion The findings suggest that individuals with low registration are more impulsive. When helping clients manage impulsivity, occupational therapists should consider their sensory processing patterns and utilize interventions that address sensory needs. Future studies should examine these associations in clinical populations characterized by high rates of impulsive behavior. En ligne : http://bjo.sagepub.com/content/78/4.toc Permalink : ./index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=35943 [article] The association between impulsivity and sensory processing patterns in healthy adults [texte imprimé] / Karen Hebert, Auteur . - 2015 . - p. 232-240. Langues : Anglais (eng) in The British Journal of Occupational Therapy > Volume 78 numéro 4 (Avril 2015) . - p. 232-240 Mots-clés : Sensory processing  Mental health Résumé : Introduction Growing evidence suggests that an individual's style of processing sensory information plays a role in affective disorders. However, most of this work focuses on the relationship between sensory hypersensitivity and factors related to internalizing disorders. This study explores the association between sensory processing styles and impulsivity, a fundamental feature of externalizing disorders, in healthy adults. Method Two hundred and twenty-six healthy individuals aged 18–60 years completed the adolescent/adult sensory profile, Barratt impulsiveness scale, and a computerized response inhibition task (go/no-go task). Findings Low registration sensory processing scores were positively correlated with Barratt impulsivity scores. In addition, individuals high in low registration were more likely to meet criteria for high impulsivity. Individuals higher in sensory sensitivity made more impulsive errors on the response inhibition task. Conclusion The findings suggest that individuals with low registration are more impulsive. When helping clients manage impulsivity, occupational therapists should consider their sensory processing patterns and utilize interventions that address sensory needs. Future studies should examine these associations in clinical populations characterized by high rates of impulsive behavior. En ligne : http://bjo.sagepub.com/content/78/4.toc Permalink : ./index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=35943

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The association between sensory processing styles and mindfulness / Karen Hebert in The British Journal of Occupational Therapy, Vol.79 N°9 (September 2016)

Public ISBD [article]  inThe British Journal of Occupational Therapy > Vol.79 N°9 (September 2016) . - p. 557-564 Titre : The association between sensory processing styles and mindfulness Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Karen Hebert Année de publication : 2016 Article en page(s) : p. 557-564 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : santé mentale  pleine conscience  qualité de vie  ergothérapie Résumé : Introduction Mindfulness is associated with psychological wellbeing and quality of life. The focus on body awareness in definitions of mindfulness suggests that an individual’s sensory processing pattern may influence mindfulness abilities. Therefore, this study seeks to examine the relationship between sensory processing styles and multiple aspects of mindfulness including components of attention, awareness, and acceptance in healthy adults. Method 151 participants, aged 18 to 60 (mean 25.24 ± 8.8), completed the Adolescent/Adult Sensory Profile, mindful attention and awareness scale, and cognitive and affective mindfulness scale. Findings Aspects of mindfulness associated with attention and awareness were significantly negatively related to sensory processing patterns associated with passive behavioral strategies (low registration and sensory sensitivity). Conclusion Individuals whose sensory processing patterns are characterized by poor awareness experience more mind wandering and distraction in daily life. Occupational therapists should consider mindfulness techniques when treating individuals with sensory processing disorders. In addition, information about sensory processing styles should be incorporated into relaxation and mindfulness-based interventions. Permalink : ./index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=45797 [article] The association between sensory processing styles and mindfulness [texte imprimé] / Karen Hebert . - 2016 . - p. 557-564. Langues : Anglais (eng) in The British Journal of Occupational Therapy > Vol.79 N°9 (September 2016) . - p. 557-564 Mots-clés : santé mentale  pleine conscience  qualité de vie  ergothérapie Résumé : Introduction Mindfulness is associated with psychological wellbeing and quality of life. The focus on body awareness in definitions of mindfulness suggests that an individual’s sensory processing pattern may influence mindfulness abilities. Therefore, this study seeks to examine the relationship between sensory processing styles and multiple aspects of mindfulness including components of attention, awareness, and acceptance in healthy adults. Method 151 participants, aged 18 to 60 (mean 25.24 ± 8.8), completed the Adolescent/Adult Sensory Profile, mindful attention and awareness scale, and cognitive and affective mindfulness scale. Findings Aspects of mindfulness associated with attention and awareness were significantly negatively related to sensory processing patterns associated with passive behavioral strategies (low registration and sensory sensitivity). Conclusion Individuals whose sensory processing patterns are characterized by poor awareness experience more mind wandering and distraction in daily life. Occupational therapists should consider mindfulness techniques when treating individuals with sensory processing disorders. In addition, information about sensory processing styles should be incorporated into relaxation and mindfulness-based interventions. Permalink : ./index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=45797

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