Composition of a Vision Screen for Servicemembers With Traumatic Brain Injury: Consensus Using a Modified Nominal Group Technique / Mary V. RADOMSKI in American Journal of Occupational Therapy, Vol. 68/4 (juillet - août 2014)

Public ISBD [article]  inAmerican Journal of Occupational Therapy > Vol. 68/4 (juillet - août 2014) . - p. 422-429 Titre : Composition of a Vision Screen for Servicemembers With Traumatic Brain Injury: Consensus Using a Modified Nominal Group Technique Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Mary V. RADOMSKI ; Imelda LLANOS ; Marsha Finkelstein ; et al. Année de publication : 2014 Article en page(s) : p. 422-429 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Accident cérébrovasculaire  Dépistage  Hémorragie cérébrale Résumé : Vision impairment is common in the first year after traumatic brain injury (TBI), including among service members whose brain injuries occurred during deployment in Iraq and Afghanistan. Occupational therapy practitioners provide routine vision screening to inform treatment planning and referral to vision specialists, but existing methods are lacking because many tests were developed for children and do not screen for vision dysfunction typical of TBI. An expert panel was charged with specifying the composition of a vision screening protocol for servicemembers with TBI. A modified nominal group technique fostered discussion and objective determinations of consensus. After considering 29 vision tests, the panel recommended a nine-test vision screening that examines functional performance, self-reported problems, far–near acuity, reading, accommodation, convergence, eye alignment and binocular vision, saccades, pursuits, and visual fields. Research is needed to develop reliable, valid, and clinically feasible vision screening protocols to identify TBI-related vision disorders in adults. Permalink : ./index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=34416 [article] Composition of a Vision Screen for Servicemembers With Traumatic Brain Injury: Consensus Using a Modified Nominal Group Technique [texte imprimé] / Mary V. RADOMSKI ; Imelda LLANOS ; Marsha Finkelstein ; et al. . - 2014 . - p. 422-429. Langues : Anglais (eng) in American Journal of Occupational Therapy > Vol. 68/4 (juillet - août 2014) . - p. 422-429 Mots-clés : Accident cérébrovasculaire  Dépistage  Hémorragie cérébrale Résumé : Vision impairment is common in the first year after traumatic brain injury (TBI), including among service members whose brain injuries occurred during deployment in Iraq and Afghanistan. Occupational therapy practitioners provide routine vision screening to inform treatment planning and referral to vision specialists, but existing methods are lacking because many tests were developed for children and do not screen for vision dysfunction typical of TBI. An expert panel was charged with specifying the composition of a vision screening protocol for servicemembers with TBI. A modified nominal group technique fostered discussion and objective determinations of consensus. After considering 29 vision tests, the panel recommended a nine-test vision screening that examines functional performance, self-reported problems, far–near acuity, reading, accommodation, convergence, eye alignment and binocular vision, saccades, pursuits, and visual fields. Research is needed to develop reliable, valid, and clinically feasible vision screening protocols to identify TBI-related vision disorders in adults. Permalink : ./index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=34416

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