A qualitative research synthesis examining the effectiveness of interventions used by occupational therapists in mental health / Katherine WIMPENNY in The British Journal of Occupational Therapy, volume 77 numéro 6 (Juin 2014)

Public ISBD [article]  inThe British Journal of Occupational Therapy > volume 77 numéro 6 (Juin 2014) . - p.276 - p.288 Titre : A qualitative research synthesis examining the effectiveness of interventions used by occupational therapists in mental health Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Katherine WIMPENNY, Auteur Année de publication : 2014 Article en page(s) : p.276 - p.288 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : qualitative research  synthesis  effectiveness Résumé : Introduction To date, a range of qualitative studies have been undertaken in intervention effectiveness, but none has synthesized such studies within the occupational therapy mental health literature. This research article presents a qualitative research synthesis that identifies those interventions used by occupational therapists, internationally, wich are viewed as effective from both clients' and carers' perspectives. Method Qualitative research synthesis was used to analyse, synthesize, and interpret results from qualitative studies. Twenty-two studies, collectively capturing client, carer, and occupational therapists' perspectives, were synthesized by the research team. Findings The findings identified four themes, wich indicated that the occupational therapist needs to exhibit professional artistry, facilitate occupational engagement, pace occupation to support the achievement of client goals and new horizons; and also recognized the importance of inclusion that promotes client participation and a sense of belonging in a range of socio-cultural contexts. Conclusion The use of occupational interventions that provide space for healing, self-rediscovery, identity formation, and community participation, were valued more than short, psychological-vased interventions focused on case management and the assessment of mental stability, which were seenas superficial in scope. Occupational therapists need to demonstrate an authentic therapeutic relationship that is built upon care, trust, and respect, in order for interventions to have impact. Permalink : ./index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=33892 [article] A qualitative research synthesis examining the effectiveness of interventions used by occupational therapists in mental health [texte imprimé] / Katherine WIMPENNY, Auteur . - 2014 . - p.276 - p.288. Langues : Anglais (eng) in The British Journal of Occupational Therapy > volume 77 numéro 6 (Juin 2014) . - p.276 - p.288 Mots-clés : qualitative research  synthesis  effectiveness Résumé : Introduction To date, a range of qualitative studies have been undertaken in intervention effectiveness, but none has synthesized such studies within the occupational therapy mental health literature. This research article presents a qualitative research synthesis that identifies those interventions used by occupational therapists, internationally, wich are viewed as effective from both clients' and carers' perspectives. Method Qualitative research synthesis was used to analyse, synthesize, and interpret results from qualitative studies. Twenty-two studies, collectively capturing client, carer, and occupational therapists' perspectives, were synthesized by the research team. Findings The findings identified four themes, wich indicated that the occupational therapist needs to exhibit professional artistry, facilitate occupational engagement, pace occupation to support the achievement of client goals and new horizons; and also recognized the importance of inclusion that promotes client participation and a sense of belonging in a range of socio-cultural contexts. Conclusion The use of occupational interventions that provide space for healing, self-rediscovery, identity formation, and community participation, were valued more than short, psychological-vased interventions focused on case management and the assessment of mental stability, which were seenas superficial in scope. Occupational therapists need to demonstrate an authentic therapeutic relationship that is built upon care, trust, and respect, in order for interventions to have impact. Permalink : ./index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=33892

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