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American Journal of Occupational Therapy . Vol. 72/5Mention de date : Septembre-Octobre 2018 Paru le : 01/09/2018 |
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Dépouillements
Ajouter le résultat dans votre panierAccountable Care Organizations and Occupational Therapy / Clarice Miller in American Journal of Occupational Therapy, Vol. 72/5 (Septembre-Octobre 2018)
[article]
Titre : Accountable Care Organizations and Occupational Therapy Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Clarice Miller Année de publication : 2018 Article en page(s) : p. 7205090010p1-p6 Note générale : doi.org/10.5014/ajot.2018.725001 Langues : Anglais (eng) Résumé : Accountable care organizations (ACOs) are organized networks or systems that provide services to Medicare beneficiaries under the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act of 2010 with an emphasis on chronic care management. ACOs were instituted under Medicare to achieve value-based purchasing as opposed to simply providing high-volume, fee-for-service care. ACOs must reduce annual care expenditures through Medicare-covered services. Occupational therapy services often play a role along the care continuum of an ACO. This article examines some of the opportunities for occupational therapy to contribute to ACO quality outcomes and value-based care and considers some barriers for full utilization of occupational therapy practitioners in alternative payment models. Evidence-based and client-centered care provided by occupational therapy practitioners can result in increased inclusion of occupational therapy as a valued component of ACOs and other value-based service models. En ligne : https://ajot.aota.org/article.aspx?articleid=2698608 Permalink : ./index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=83944
in American Journal of Occupational Therapy > Vol. 72/5 (Septembre-Octobre 2018) . - p. 7205090010p1-p6[article] Accountable Care Organizations and Occupational Therapy [texte imprimé] / Clarice Miller . - 2018 . - p. 7205090010p1-p6.
doi.org/10.5014/ajot.2018.725001
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in American Journal of Occupational Therapy > Vol. 72/5 (Septembre-Octobre 2018) . - p. 7205090010p1-p6
Résumé : Accountable care organizations (ACOs) are organized networks or systems that provide services to Medicare beneficiaries under the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act of 2010 with an emphasis on chronic care management. ACOs were instituted under Medicare to achieve value-based purchasing as opposed to simply providing high-volume, fee-for-service care. ACOs must reduce annual care expenditures through Medicare-covered services. Occupational therapy services often play a role along the care continuum of an ACO. This article examines some of the opportunities for occupational therapy to contribute to ACO quality outcomes and value-based care and considers some barriers for full utilization of occupational therapy practitioners in alternative payment models. Evidence-based and client-centered care provided by occupational therapy practitioners can result in increased inclusion of occupational therapy as a valued component of ACOs and other value-based service models. En ligne : https://ajot.aota.org/article.aspx?articleid=2698608 Permalink : ./index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=83944 Exemplaires (1)
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Exclu du prêtEffectiveness of Occupational Therapy Services in Mental Health Practice / Margaret Swarbrick in American Journal of Occupational Therapy, Vol. 72/5 (Septembre-Octobre 2018)
[article]
Titre : Effectiveness of Occupational Therapy Services in Mental Health Practice Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Margaret Swarbrick ; Susan Noyes Année de publication : 2018 Article en page(s) : p. 720517001p1-720517001p4 Note générale : doi.org/10.5014/ajot.2018.725001 Langues : Anglais (eng) Résumé : National behavioral health care efforts have opened opportunities to reignite occupational therapy mental health practice and research. The profession’s person-centered and occupation-based practice fits well with the growing needs of people with serious mental illness (SMI) served in community-based settings. The nine articles in this special issue provide a growing body of evidence to support the effectiveness of occupational therapy interventions for adults with SMI to enhance health management skills and promote independence in living a balanced and satisfying life. However, much more high-level research is required to explicitly investigate the contributions of occupational therapy in all areas of occupation for adults with SMI and to broaden the available evidence base to inform occupational therapy practice. En ligne : https://ajot.aota.org/article.aspx?articleid=2697263 Permalink : ./index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=83945
in American Journal of Occupational Therapy > Vol. 72/5 (Septembre-Octobre 2018) . - p. 720517001p1-720517001p4[article] Effectiveness of Occupational Therapy Services in Mental Health Practice [texte imprimé] / Margaret Swarbrick ; Susan Noyes . - 2018 . - p. 720517001p1-720517001p4.
doi.org/10.5014/ajot.2018.725001
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in American Journal of Occupational Therapy > Vol. 72/5 (Septembre-Octobre 2018) . - p. 720517001p1-720517001p4
Résumé : National behavioral health care efforts have opened opportunities to reignite occupational therapy mental health practice and research. The profession’s person-centered and occupation-based practice fits well with the growing needs of people with serious mental illness (SMI) served in community-based settings. The nine articles in this special issue provide a growing body of evidence to support the effectiveness of occupational therapy interventions for adults with SMI to enhance health management skills and promote independence in living a balanced and satisfying life. However, much more high-level research is required to explicitly investigate the contributions of occupational therapy in all areas of occupation for adults with SMI and to broaden the available evidence base to inform occupational therapy practice. En ligne : https://ajot.aota.org/article.aspx?articleid=2697263 Permalink : ./index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=83945 Exemplaires (1)
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Exclu du prêtEvidence for Occupational Therapy Intervention With Employment and Education for Adults With Serious Mental Illness: A Systematic Review / Susan Noyes in American Journal of Occupational Therapy, Vol. 72/5 (Septembre-Octobre 2018)
[article]
Titre : Evidence for Occupational Therapy Intervention With Employment and Education for Adults With Serious Mental Illness: A Systematic Review Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Susan Noyes ; Helena Sokolow ; Marian Arbesman Année de publication : 2018 Article en page(s) : p. 7205190010p1-7205190010p10 Note générale : doi.org/10.5014/ajot.2018.033068 Langues : Anglais (eng) Résumé : OBJECTIVE. Many of the estimated 9.8 million American adults with serious mental illness (SMI) want to engage in employment and education, yet the majority report a need for more skills training. This review presents evidence for the effectiveness of interventions that occupational therapy practitioners can provide to help people with SMI improve and maintain performance and participation in employment and education.
METHOD. Citations, abstracts, and full-text articles in databases including MEDLINE, PsycINFO, CINAHL, OTseeker, and the Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews were reviewed for inclusion and analysis.
RESULTS. Fifty-seven articles met criteria for inclusion. For employment, strong evidence was found for the Individual Placement and Support (IPS) model and cognitive interventions. For education, moderate evidence was found for supported education interventions.
CONCLUSION. This systematic review supports the role of occupational therapy practitioners in promoting the implementation of IPS, cognitive-based, and social skills programs to improve vocational and educational outcomes for adults with SMI.Permalink : ./index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=83946
in American Journal of Occupational Therapy > Vol. 72/5 (Septembre-Octobre 2018) . - p. 7205190010p1-7205190010p10[article] Evidence for Occupational Therapy Intervention With Employment and Education for Adults With Serious Mental Illness: A Systematic Review [texte imprimé] / Susan Noyes ; Helena Sokolow ; Marian Arbesman . - 2018 . - p. 7205190010p1-7205190010p10.
doi.org/10.5014/ajot.2018.033068
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in American Journal of Occupational Therapy > Vol. 72/5 (Septembre-Octobre 2018) . - p. 7205190010p1-7205190010p10
Résumé : OBJECTIVE. Many of the estimated 9.8 million American adults with serious mental illness (SMI) want to engage in employment and education, yet the majority report a need for more skills training. This review presents evidence for the effectiveness of interventions that occupational therapy practitioners can provide to help people with SMI improve and maintain performance and participation in employment and education.
METHOD. Citations, abstracts, and full-text articles in databases including MEDLINE, PsycINFO, CINAHL, OTseeker, and the Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews were reviewed for inclusion and analysis.
RESULTS. Fifty-seven articles met criteria for inclusion. For employment, strong evidence was found for the Individual Placement and Support (IPS) model and cognitive interventions. For education, moderate evidence was found for supported education interventions.
CONCLUSION. This systematic review supports the role of occupational therapy practitioners in promoting the implementation of IPS, cognitive-based, and social skills programs to improve vocational and educational outcomes for adults with SMI.Permalink : ./index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=83946 Exemplaires (1)
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Exclu du prêtEvidence for Interventions to Improve and Maintain Occupational Performance and Participation for People With Serious Mental Illness: A Systematic Review / Mariana L. D'Amico in American Journal of Occupational Therapy, Vol. 72/5 (Septembre-Octobre 2018)
[article]
Titre : Evidence for Interventions to Improve and Maintain Occupational Performance and Participation for People With Serious Mental Illness: A Systematic Review Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Mariana L. D'Amico ; Lynn E. Jaffe ; Jennifer A. Gardner Année de publication : 2018 Article en page(s) : p. 7205190020p1-7205190020p11 Note générale : doi.org/10.5014/ajot.2018.033332 Langues : Anglais (eng) Résumé : OBJECTIVE. This systematic review evaluates the evidence for the effectiveness of interventions within the scope of occupational therapy to improve and maintain performance and participation for people with serious mental illness. Areas included in this review are activities of daily living, instrumental activities of daily living, leisure, social participation, and rest and sleep.
METHOD. Databases searched included MEDLINE, PsycINFO, CINAHL, OTseeker, and the Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. Reviewers read and assessed citations, abstracts, and full-text articles for inclusion and analysis.
RESULTS. Sixty-one articles were selected for inclusion. The review yielded strong evidence for psychoeducation and occupation- and cognitive-based interventions, moderate evidence for skills-based interventions, and limited evidence for technology-supported interventions.
CONCLUSION. Results of this review support use of evidence-based practice within the scope of occupational therapy, inclusion of occupational therapy practitioners as mental health service providers, and continued research.Permalink : ./index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=83947
in American Journal of Occupational Therapy > Vol. 72/5 (Septembre-Octobre 2018) . - p. 7205190020p1-7205190020p11[article] Evidence for Interventions to Improve and Maintain Occupational Performance and Participation for People With Serious Mental Illness: A Systematic Review [texte imprimé] / Mariana L. D'Amico ; Lynn E. Jaffe ; Jennifer A. Gardner . - 2018 . - p. 7205190020p1-7205190020p11.
doi.org/10.5014/ajot.2018.033332
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in American Journal of Occupational Therapy > Vol. 72/5 (Septembre-Octobre 2018) . - p. 7205190020p1-7205190020p11
Résumé : OBJECTIVE. This systematic review evaluates the evidence for the effectiveness of interventions within the scope of occupational therapy to improve and maintain performance and participation for people with serious mental illness. Areas included in this review are activities of daily living, instrumental activities of daily living, leisure, social participation, and rest and sleep.
METHOD. Databases searched included MEDLINE, PsycINFO, CINAHL, OTseeker, and the Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. Reviewers read and assessed citations, abstracts, and full-text articles for inclusion and analysis.
RESULTS. Sixty-one articles were selected for inclusion. The review yielded strong evidence for psychoeducation and occupation- and cognitive-based interventions, moderate evidence for skills-based interventions, and limited evidence for technology-supported interventions.
CONCLUSION. Results of this review support use of evidence-based practice within the scope of occupational therapy, inclusion of occupational therapy practitioners as mental health service providers, and continued research.Permalink : ./index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=83947 Exemplaires (1)
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Exclu du prêtEffectiveness of Interventions for Weight Loss for People With Serious Mental Illness: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis / Catana Brown in American Journal of Occupational Therapy, Vol. 72/5 (Septembre-Octobre 2018)
[article]
Titre : Effectiveness of Interventions for Weight Loss for People With Serious Mental Illness: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Catana Brown ; Lydia C. Geiszler ; Kelsie J. Lewis ; Marian Arbesman Année de publication : 2018 Article en page(s) : p. 7205190030p1-7205190030p9 Note générale : doi.org/10.5014/ajot.2018.033415 Langues : Anglais (eng) Résumé : OBJECTIVE. We examined the effectiveness of weight loss interventions in community-based settings for people with serious mental illness (SMI).
METHOD. Four databases were searched for randomized controlled trials published in 2008 or later that met the criteria for the research question and used weight loss as an outcome measure. Data were extracted, and weight loss was analyzed using a meta-analysis. Similarities and differences in interventions were analyzed qualitatively.
RESULTS. Seventeen studies and a total of 1,874 participants with various diagnoses of SMI were included in the meta-analysis. The various lifestyle-focused interventions had a significant effect on weight loss with an overall effect size of −0.308 (p < .001).
CONCLUSION. Community-based interventions for people with SMI are effective for weight loss. Occupational therapists can be involved in the provision of weight loss interventions and in the development and study of intervention components that are most effective.Permalink : ./index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=83948
in American Journal of Occupational Therapy > Vol. 72/5 (Septembre-Octobre 2018) . - p. 7205190030p1-7205190030p9[article] Effectiveness of Interventions for Weight Loss for People With Serious Mental Illness: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis [texte imprimé] / Catana Brown ; Lydia C. Geiszler ; Kelsie J. Lewis ; Marian Arbesman . - 2018 . - p. 7205190030p1-7205190030p9.
doi.org/10.5014/ajot.2018.033415
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in American Journal of Occupational Therapy > Vol. 72/5 (Septembre-Octobre 2018) . - p. 7205190030p1-7205190030p9
Résumé : OBJECTIVE. We examined the effectiveness of weight loss interventions in community-based settings for people with serious mental illness (SMI).
METHOD. Four databases were searched for randomized controlled trials published in 2008 or later that met the criteria for the research question and used weight loss as an outcome measure. Data were extracted, and weight loss was analyzed using a meta-analysis. Similarities and differences in interventions were analyzed qualitatively.
RESULTS. Seventeen studies and a total of 1,874 participants with various diagnoses of SMI were included in the meta-analysis. The various lifestyle-focused interventions had a significant effect on weight loss with an overall effect size of −0.308 (p < .001).
CONCLUSION. Community-based interventions for people with SMI are effective for weight loss. Occupational therapists can be involved in the provision of weight loss interventions and in the development and study of intervention components that are most effective.Permalink : ./index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=83948 Exemplaires (1)
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Exclu du prêtEarly Intervention in Mental Health for Adolescents and Young Adults: A Systematic Review / Halley Read in American Journal of Occupational Therapy, Vol. 72/5 (Septembre-Octobre 2018)
[article]
Titre : Early Intervention in Mental Health for Adolescents and Young Adults: A Systematic Review Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Halley Read ; Sean Roush ; Donna Downing Année de publication : 2018 Article en page(s) : p. 7205190040p1-7205190040p8 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.5014/ajot.2018.033118 Langues : Anglais (eng) Résumé : OBJECTIVE. The purpose of this systematic review was to describe the evidence for the effectiveness of early intervention to improve and maintain performance in occupations for youths with or at risk for serious mental illness (SMI).
METHOD. Titles and abstracts of 670 articles were reviewed, 234 were retrieved for full review, and 30 met inclusion criteria.
RESULTS. Moderate to strong evidence supports cognitive remediation (CR) and mixed evidence supports cognitive–behavioral therapy (CBT) as an adjunct modality to improve general functioning. Moderate to strong evidence supports use of supported employment and supported education (SE/E) to improve social and occupational outcomes in employment and academics. Strong evidence supports family psychoeducation (FPE) to prevent relapse and rehospitalization and improve problem-solving skills and general functioning.
CONCLUSION. Occupational therapy practitioners should integrate CR, SE/E, and FPE into early intervention with youth with or at risk for SMI. In addition, CBT is an effective modality for use with this population.Permalink : ./index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=83949
in American Journal of Occupational Therapy > Vol. 72/5 (Septembre-Octobre 2018) . - p. 7205190040p1-7205190040p8[article] Early Intervention in Mental Health for Adolescents and Young Adults: A Systematic Review [texte imprimé] / Halley Read ; Sean Roush ; Donna Downing . - 2018 . - p. 7205190040p1-7205190040p8.
https://doi.org/10.5014/ajot.2018.033118
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in American Journal of Occupational Therapy > Vol. 72/5 (Septembre-Octobre 2018) . - p. 7205190040p1-7205190040p8
Résumé : OBJECTIVE. The purpose of this systematic review was to describe the evidence for the effectiveness of early intervention to improve and maintain performance in occupations for youths with or at risk for serious mental illness (SMI).
METHOD. Titles and abstracts of 670 articles were reviewed, 234 were retrieved for full review, and 30 met inclusion criteria.
RESULTS. Moderate to strong evidence supports cognitive remediation (CR) and mixed evidence supports cognitive–behavioral therapy (CBT) as an adjunct modality to improve general functioning. Moderate to strong evidence supports use of supported employment and supported education (SE/E) to improve social and occupational outcomes in employment and academics. Strong evidence supports family psychoeducation (FPE) to prevent relapse and rehospitalization and improve problem-solving skills and general functioning.
CONCLUSION. Occupational therapy practitioners should integrate CR, SE/E, and FPE into early intervention with youth with or at risk for SMI. In addition, CBT is an effective modality for use with this population.Permalink : ./index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=83949 Exemplaires (1)
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Exclu du prêtEmployment Outcomes After Vocational Training for People With Chronic Psychiatric Disorders: A Multicenter Study / Hui-Ling Lee in American Journal of Occupational Therapy, Vol. 72/5 (Septembre-Octobre 2018)
[article]
Titre : Employment Outcomes After Vocational Training for People With Chronic Psychiatric Disorders: A Multicenter Study Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Hui-Ling Lee ; Eric J. HWANG ; Shang-Liang Wu ; Wei-Mo Tu ; Ming Hung Wang ; Fong Chan Année de publication : 2018 Article en page(s) : p. 7205195010p1-72051950p9 Note générale : doi.org/10.5014/ajot.2018.028621 Langues : Anglais (eng) Résumé : People with a chronic psychiatric disorder (CPD) have low employment rates worldwide. This multicenter retrospective cohort study examined the employment outcomes of an innovative in-house vocational training program for people with CPD in Taiwan and explored which program parameters significantly predicted outcomes. Data were retrieved from the records of 323 participants who completed the training program. Satisfactory employment rates were found at 1 (52.9%), 3 (60.4%), and 6 (65.6%) mo posttraining, and 38.7% of participants demonstrated high employment sustainability (employed throughout the first 6 mo posttraining). Three program parameters significantly predicted employment outcomes: (1) occupational therapists’ pursuit of additional training or short-term apprenticeship pertinent to clients’ job interests, (2) posttraining vocational counseling provided by community-based occupational therapists, and (3) the duration of 6 mo posttraining to allow clients to prepare for competitive employment. Occupational therapist–led in-house vocational training is a promising alternative to traditional vocational training for people with CPD. Permalink : ./index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=83950
in American Journal of Occupational Therapy > Vol. 72/5 (Septembre-Octobre 2018) . - p. 7205195010p1-72051950p9[article] Employment Outcomes After Vocational Training for People With Chronic Psychiatric Disorders: A Multicenter Study [texte imprimé] / Hui-Ling Lee ; Eric J. HWANG ; Shang-Liang Wu ; Wei-Mo Tu ; Ming Hung Wang ; Fong Chan . - 2018 . - p. 7205195010p1-72051950p9.
doi.org/10.5014/ajot.2018.028621
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in American Journal of Occupational Therapy > Vol. 72/5 (Septembre-Octobre 2018) . - p. 7205195010p1-72051950p9
Résumé : People with a chronic psychiatric disorder (CPD) have low employment rates worldwide. This multicenter retrospective cohort study examined the employment outcomes of an innovative in-house vocational training program for people with CPD in Taiwan and explored which program parameters significantly predicted outcomes. Data were retrieved from the records of 323 participants who completed the training program. Satisfactory employment rates were found at 1 (52.9%), 3 (60.4%), and 6 (65.6%) mo posttraining, and 38.7% of participants demonstrated high employment sustainability (employed throughout the first 6 mo posttraining). Three program parameters significantly predicted employment outcomes: (1) occupational therapists’ pursuit of additional training or short-term apprenticeship pertinent to clients’ job interests, (2) posttraining vocational counseling provided by community-based occupational therapists, and (3) the duration of 6 mo posttraining to allow clients to prepare for competitive employment. Occupational therapist–led in-house vocational training is a promising alternative to traditional vocational training for people with CPD. Permalink : ./index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=83950 Exemplaires (1)
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Exclu du prêtMinimal Detectable Change on the Lawton Instrumental Activities of Daily Living Scale in Community-Dwelling Patients With Schizophrenia / Sheau-Ling Huang in American Journal of Occupational Therapy, Vol. 72/5 (Septembre-Octobre 2018)
[article]
Titre : Minimal Detectable Change on the Lawton Instrumental Activities of Daily Living Scale in Community-Dwelling Patients With Schizophrenia Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Sheau-Ling Huang ; Wen-Shian Lu ; Candy Chieh Lee ; Hsuan-Wen Wang ; Shu-Chun Lee ; Ching-Lin Hsieh Année de publication : 2018 Article en page(s) : p. 7205195020p1-7205195020p7 Note générale : doi.org/10.5014/ajot.2018.026898 Langues : Anglais (eng) Résumé : The main purpose of this study was to estimate the minimal detectable change (MDC) on the Lawton Instrumental Activities of Daily Living (LIADL) scale in community-dwelling patients with schizophrenia. Fifty-seven patients completed the LIADL assessment twice, about 14 days apart. Two scoring methods (dichotomous and polytomous) were used to record the patients’ performance on the LIADL scale. The MDCs of the LIADL scale were 1.5 (dichotomous) and 4.4 (polytomous) points. The MDC percentages were 22.0% (dichotomous) and 22.5% (polytomous), both of which are within acceptable measurement errors. The test–retest reliabilities of the LIADL scale were both acceptable with two different scoring methods (dichotomous = .75; polytomous = .76). Users can choose the scoring method according to their individual needs. Permalink : ./index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=83951
in American Journal of Occupational Therapy > Vol. 72/5 (Septembre-Octobre 2018) . - p. 7205195020p1-7205195020p7[article] Minimal Detectable Change on the Lawton Instrumental Activities of Daily Living Scale in Community-Dwelling Patients With Schizophrenia [texte imprimé] / Sheau-Ling Huang ; Wen-Shian Lu ; Candy Chieh Lee ; Hsuan-Wen Wang ; Shu-Chun Lee ; Ching-Lin Hsieh . - 2018 . - p. 7205195020p1-7205195020p7.
doi.org/10.5014/ajot.2018.026898
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in American Journal of Occupational Therapy > Vol. 72/5 (Septembre-Octobre 2018) . - p. 7205195020p1-7205195020p7
Résumé : The main purpose of this study was to estimate the minimal detectable change (MDC) on the Lawton Instrumental Activities of Daily Living (LIADL) scale in community-dwelling patients with schizophrenia. Fifty-seven patients completed the LIADL assessment twice, about 14 days apart. Two scoring methods (dichotomous and polytomous) were used to record the patients’ performance on the LIADL scale. The MDCs of the LIADL scale were 1.5 (dichotomous) and 4.4 (polytomous) points. The MDC percentages were 22.0% (dichotomous) and 22.5% (polytomous), both of which are within acceptable measurement errors. The test–retest reliabilities of the LIADL scale were both acceptable with two different scoring methods (dichotomous = .75; polytomous = .76). Users can choose the scoring method according to their individual needs. Permalink : ./index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=83951 Exemplaires (1)
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Exclu du prêtOccupational Performance Issues of Adults Seeking Bariatric Surgery for Obesity / Karen S. Barclay in American Journal of Occupational Therapy, Vol. 72/5 (Septembre-Octobre 2018)
[article]
Titre : Occupational Performance Issues of Adults Seeking Bariatric Surgery for Obesity Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Karen S. Barclay ; Susan J. Forwell Année de publication : 2018 Article en page(s) : p. 7205195030p1-7205195030p10 Note générale : doi.org/10.5014/ajot.2018.025924 Langues : Anglais (eng) Résumé : OBJECTIVE. We sought to describe the occupational performance issues of a sample of bariatric surgery candidates and to explore the relationships among occupational performance, satisfaction with performance, demographic characteristics, and mental health factors.
METHOD. We reviewed the health records of 241 bariatric surgery candidates and analyzed their scores on the Canadian Occupational Performance Measure (COPM) and standardized mental health questionnaires.
RESULTS. Exercise and eating behavior were the most common occupational performance issues. Cognitive and affective issues were reported more frequently than physical issues. Occupational performance and satisfaction correlated negatively with anxiety and depression and positively with self-esteem. Self-esteem contributed 27% of the variance in occupational performance.
CONCLUSION. COPM scores revealed a wide range of occupational performance issues and significant associations with mental health factors, supporting a psychosocial approach to occupational therapy with this population. Routine mental health screening can help ensure that mental health factors are adequately addressed.Permalink : ./index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=83952
in American Journal of Occupational Therapy > Vol. 72/5 (Septembre-Octobre 2018) . - p. 7205195030p1-7205195030p10[article] Occupational Performance Issues of Adults Seeking Bariatric Surgery for Obesity [texte imprimé] / Karen S. Barclay ; Susan J. Forwell . - 2018 . - p. 7205195030p1-7205195030p10.
doi.org/10.5014/ajot.2018.025924
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in American Journal of Occupational Therapy > Vol. 72/5 (Septembre-Octobre 2018) . - p. 7205195030p1-7205195030p10
Résumé : OBJECTIVE. We sought to describe the occupational performance issues of a sample of bariatric surgery candidates and to explore the relationships among occupational performance, satisfaction with performance, demographic characteristics, and mental health factors.
METHOD. We reviewed the health records of 241 bariatric surgery candidates and analyzed their scores on the Canadian Occupational Performance Measure (COPM) and standardized mental health questionnaires.
RESULTS. Exercise and eating behavior were the most common occupational performance issues. Cognitive and affective issues were reported more frequently than physical issues. Occupational performance and satisfaction correlated negatively with anxiety and depression and positively with self-esteem. Self-esteem contributed 27% of the variance in occupational performance.
CONCLUSION. COPM scores revealed a wide range of occupational performance issues and significant associations with mental health factors, supporting a psychosocial approach to occupational therapy with this population. Routine mental health screening can help ensure that mental health factors are adequately addressed.Permalink : ./index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=83952 Exemplaires (1)
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Exclu du prêtHealth Impact of Participation for Vulnerable Youth With Disabilities / Christine L. Berg in American Journal of Occupational Therapy, Vol. 72/5 (Septembre-Octobre 2018)
[article]
Titre : Health Impact of Participation for Vulnerable Youth With Disabilities Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Christine L. Berg ; Jonathan Medrano ; Kruti Acharya ; Amy Lynch ; Michael E. Msall Année de publication : 2018 Article en page(s) : p. 7205195040p1 -7205195040p8 Note générale : doi.org/10.5014/ajot.2018.023622 Langues : Anglais (eng) Résumé : OBJECTIVE. We investigated the mental health impact of participation for youth with disabilities (YWD) in the child welfare system who had experienced victimization in the previous year.
METHOD. Nationally representative data were obtained from the second National Survey of Child and Adolescent Well-Being. Our sample consisted of 247 YWD ages 11–17 yr. Multivariable probit regression analysis and a robust variance estimator were used to test the relationships among disability status, participation, and clinical depression.
RESULTS. The probability of reporting clinical depression was 4 times higher for victimized YWD who reported lower breadth of participation than for victimized YWD who reported higher breadth of participation (6% vs. 26%; p = .03).
CONCLUSION. Occupational therapy aimed at increasing opportunities for engagement in activities may enhance the mental health of the most vulnerable YWD. Participation in meaningful activities can improve both overall health and transition to independence for vulnerable YWD.Permalink : ./index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=83953
in American Journal of Occupational Therapy > Vol. 72/5 (Septembre-Octobre 2018) . - p. 7205195040p1 -7205195040p8[article] Health Impact of Participation for Vulnerable Youth With Disabilities [texte imprimé] / Christine L. Berg ; Jonathan Medrano ; Kruti Acharya ; Amy Lynch ; Michael E. Msall . - 2018 . - p. 7205195040p1 -7205195040p8.
doi.org/10.5014/ajot.2018.023622
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in American Journal of Occupational Therapy > Vol. 72/5 (Septembre-Octobre 2018) . - p. 7205195040p1 -7205195040p8
Résumé : OBJECTIVE. We investigated the mental health impact of participation for youth with disabilities (YWD) in the child welfare system who had experienced victimization in the previous year.
METHOD. Nationally representative data were obtained from the second National Survey of Child and Adolescent Well-Being. Our sample consisted of 247 YWD ages 11–17 yr. Multivariable probit regression analysis and a robust variance estimator were used to test the relationships among disability status, participation, and clinical depression.
RESULTS. The probability of reporting clinical depression was 4 times higher for victimized YWD who reported lower breadth of participation than for victimized YWD who reported higher breadth of participation (6% vs. 26%; p = .03).
CONCLUSION. Occupational therapy aimed at increasing opportunities for engagement in activities may enhance the mental health of the most vulnerable YWD. Participation in meaningful activities can improve both overall health and transition to independence for vulnerable YWD.Permalink : ./index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=83953 Exemplaires (1)
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Exclu du prêtOccupational Therapy Interventions for Adults With Fibromyalgia / Patricia Siegel in American Journal of Occupational Therapy, Vol. 72/5 (Septembre-Octobre 2018)
[article]
Titre : Occupational Therapy Interventions for Adults With Fibromyalgia Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Patricia Siegel ; Brandi L. Jones ; Janet L. Poole Année de publication : 2018 Article en page(s) : p. 7205395010p1 Note générale : https://doi.org/10.5014/ajot.2018.725002 Langues : Anglais (eng) Résumé : Evidence Connection articles provide a clinical application of systematic reviews developed in conjunction with the American Occupational Therapy Association’s (AOTA’s) Evidence-Based Practice Project. In this Evidence Connection article, we describe a case report of a person recently diagnosed with fibromyalgia. The occupational therapy assessment and intervention process in the home setting is described. Findings from the systematic review (Poole & Siegel, 2017) on this topic were published in the January/February 2017 issue of the American Journal of Occupational Therapy and in AOTA’s Occupational Therapy Practice Guidelines for Adults With Arthritis and Other Rheumatic Conditions (Poole et al., 2017). Each article in this series summarizes the evidence from the published reviews on a given topic and presents an application of the evidence to a related clinical case. Evidence Connection articles illustrate how the research evidence from the reviews can be used to inform and guide clinical reasoning. En ligne : https://ajot.aota.org/article.aspx?articleid=2697268 Permalink : ./index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=83954
in American Journal of Occupational Therapy > Vol. 72/5 (Septembre-Octobre 2018) . - p. 7205395010p1[article] Occupational Therapy Interventions for Adults With Fibromyalgia [texte imprimé] / Patricia Siegel ; Brandi L. Jones ; Janet L. Poole . - 2018 . - p. 7205395010p1.
https://doi.org/10.5014/ajot.2018.725002
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in American Journal of Occupational Therapy > Vol. 72/5 (Septembre-Octobre 2018) . - p. 7205395010p1
Résumé : Evidence Connection articles provide a clinical application of systematic reviews developed in conjunction with the American Occupational Therapy Association’s (AOTA’s) Evidence-Based Practice Project. In this Evidence Connection article, we describe a case report of a person recently diagnosed with fibromyalgia. The occupational therapy assessment and intervention process in the home setting is described. Findings from the systematic review (Poole & Siegel, 2017) on this topic were published in the January/February 2017 issue of the American Journal of Occupational Therapy and in AOTA’s Occupational Therapy Practice Guidelines for Adults With Arthritis and Other Rheumatic Conditions (Poole et al., 2017). Each article in this series summarizes the evidence from the published reviews on a given topic and presents an application of the evidence to a related clinical case. Evidence Connection articles illustrate how the research evidence from the reviews can be used to inform and guide clinical reasoning. En ligne : https://ajot.aota.org/article.aspx?articleid=2697268 Permalink : ./index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=83954 Exemplaires (1)
Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité Revue Revue Centre de Documentation HELHa Campus Montignies Armoires à volets Document exclu du prêt - à consulter sur place
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