Evaluation of Hand Forces During a Joint-Protection Strategy for Women With Hand Osteoarthritis. / Corey McGee in American Journal of Occupational Therapy, Vol. 71/1 (2017)

Public ISBD [article]  inAmerican Journal of Occupational Therapy > Vol. 71/1 (2017) . - pp.1-8 Titre : Evaluation of Hand Forces During a Joint-Protection Strategy for Women With Hand Osteoarthritis. Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Corey McGee, Auteur ; Virgil MATHIOWetz, Auteur Année de publication : 2017 Article en page(s) : pp.1-8 Langues : Américain (ame) Mots-clés : Arthrose  main  Analyse et exécution des tâches Résumé : OBJECTIVE. We evaluated whether a joint-protection strategy changes the mechanics of opening a sealed jar. METHOD. Thirty-one adult women with hand osteoarthritis attempted to open a "sealed" jar instrument when using and not using nonskid material. Grip force, torque, success, and pain were recorded for each trial. RESULTS. Participants used less grip force when twisting with their left hand. The greatest torque and success, yet the least amount of grip force across time, and pain was noted when the left hand turned the lid, the jar was held vertically, the right hand supported the base, and nonskid material was used. CONCLUSION. Women with hand osteoarthritis should be educated to consider the hand they use and their approach when opening sealed jars. Use of nonskid material without additional reasoning may increase load on arthritic joints, pain, and dysfunction. Additional research on task kinematics and the kinetics of the stabilizing hand is needed. Permalink : ./index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=49259 [article] Evaluation of Hand Forces During a Joint-Protection Strategy for Women With Hand Osteoarthritis. [texte imprimé] / Corey McGee, Auteur ; Virgil MATHIOWetz, Auteur . - 2017 . - pp.1-8. Langues : Américain (ame) in American Journal of Occupational Therapy > Vol. 71/1 (2017) . - pp.1-8 Mots-clés : Arthrose  main  Analyse et exécution des tâches Résumé : OBJECTIVE. We evaluated whether a joint-protection strategy changes the mechanics of opening a sealed jar. METHOD. Thirty-one adult women with hand osteoarthritis attempted to open a "sealed" jar instrument when using and not using nonskid material. Grip force, torque, success, and pain were recorded for each trial. RESULTS. Participants used less grip force when twisting with their left hand. The greatest torque and success, yet the least amount of grip force across time, and pain was noted when the left hand turned the lid, the jar was held vertically, the right hand supported the base, and nonskid material was used. CONCLUSION. Women with hand osteoarthritis should be educated to consider the hand they use and their approach when opening sealed jars. Use of nonskid material without additional reasoning may increase load on arthritic joints, pain, and dysfunction. Additional research on task kinematics and the kinetics of the stabilizing hand is needed. Permalink : ./index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=49259

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Systematic review of occupational therapy-related interventions for people with multiple sclerosis / Chih-Huang YU in American Journal of Occupational Therapy, Vol. 68/1 (janvier-février 2014)

Public ISBD [article]  inAmerican Journal of Occupational Therapy > Vol. 68/1 (janvier-février 2014) . - p.27-32 Titre : Systematic review of occupational therapy-related interventions for people with multiple sclerosis : part 1. Activity and participation Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Chih-Huang YU ; Virgil MATHIOWetz Année de publication : 2014 Article en page(s) : p.27-32 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Ergothérapie  Sclérose plaque  Activités vie quotidienne  Promotion santé Résumé : This article is the first part of a systematic review of studies on occupational therapy–related intervention for people with multiple sclerosis (MS). The objective of this systematic review was to critically appraise and synthesize the applicable findings to address the following focused question: What is the evidence for the effectiveness of interventions within the scope of occupational therapy practice for people with multiple sclerosis? This article focuses on occupational therapy interventions aimed at activity and participation, including programs (e.g., inpatient and outpatient rehabilitation) in which an occupational therapy practitioner was one member of the team. Part 2 (Yu & Mathiowetz, 2014) focuses on interventions within the scope of occupational therapy to remediate impairment (e.g., exercise, cognition, emotional regulation). Permalink : ./index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=19448 [article] Systematic review of occupational therapy-related interventions for people with multiple sclerosis : part 1. Activity and participation [texte imprimé] / Chih-Huang YU ; Virgil MATHIOWetz . - 2014 . - p.27-32. Langues : Anglais (eng) in American Journal of Occupational Therapy > Vol. 68/1 (janvier-février 2014) . - p.27-32 Mots-clés : Ergothérapie  Sclérose plaque  Activités vie quotidienne  Promotion santé Résumé : This article is the first part of a systematic review of studies on occupational therapy–related intervention for people with multiple sclerosis (MS). The objective of this systematic review was to critically appraise and synthesize the applicable findings to address the following focused question: What is the evidence for the effectiveness of interventions within the scope of occupational therapy practice for people with multiple sclerosis? This article focuses on occupational therapy interventions aimed at activity and participation, including programs (e.g., inpatient and outpatient rehabilitation) in which an occupational therapy practitioner was one member of the team. Part 2 (Yu & Mathiowetz, 2014) focuses on interventions within the scope of occupational therapy to remediate impairment (e.g., exercise, cognition, emotional regulation). Permalink : ./index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=19448

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Systematic review of occupational therapy-related interventions for people with multiple sclerosis / Chih-Huang YU in American Journal of Occupational Therapy, Vol. 68/1 (janvier-février 2014)

Public ISBD [article]  inAmerican Journal of Occupational Therapy > Vol. 68/1 (janvier-février 2014) . - p.33-38 Titre : Systematic review of occupational therapy-related interventions for people with multiple sclerosis : part 2. Impairment Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Chih-Huang YU ; Virgil MATHIOWetz Année de publication : 2014 Article en page(s) : p.33-38 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Ergothérapie  Sclérose plaque  Thérapie cognitive  Activité physique  Performance  Psychomotricité Résumé : This article is the second part of a systematic review of studies on occupational therapy–related intervention for people with multiple sclerosis (MS). The objective of this systematic review was to critically appraise and synthesize the applicable findings to address the following focused question: What is the evidence for the effectiveness of interventions within the scope of occupational therapy practice for people with multiple sclerosis? Part 1 (Yu & Mathiowetz, 2014) reviewed evidence for the effectiveness of activity- and participation-based interventions for people with MS. In contrast to the top-down approach, enabling occupational performance can be achieved through remediating impaired personal abilities. Therefore, Part 2 focuses on occupational therapy interventions targeting impairment. Studies included in this review focused on improving client factors and performance skills in people with MS, including cognition, emotional regulation, and motor and praxis skills. Permalink : ./index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=19449 [article] Systematic review of occupational therapy-related interventions for people with multiple sclerosis : part 2. Impairment [texte imprimé] / Chih-Huang YU ; Virgil MATHIOWetz . - 2014 . - p.33-38. Langues : Anglais (eng) in American Journal of Occupational Therapy > Vol. 68/1 (janvier-février 2014) . - p.33-38 Mots-clés : Ergothérapie  Sclérose plaque  Thérapie cognitive  Activité physique  Performance  Psychomotricité Résumé : This article is the second part of a systematic review of studies on occupational therapy–related intervention for people with multiple sclerosis (MS). The objective of this systematic review was to critically appraise and synthesize the applicable findings to address the following focused question: What is the evidence for the effectiveness of interventions within the scope of occupational therapy practice for people with multiple sclerosis? Part 1 (Yu & Mathiowetz, 2014) reviewed evidence for the effectiveness of activity- and participation-based interventions for people with MS. In contrast to the top-down approach, enabling occupational performance can be achieved through remediating impaired personal abilities. Therefore, Part 2 focuses on occupational therapy interventions targeting impairment. Studies included in this review focused on improving client factors and performance skills in people with MS, including cognition, emotional regulation, and motor and praxis skills. Permalink : ./index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=19449

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