Multiple Errands Test-Revised (MET-R) / Tracy M. MORRISON in American Journal of Occupational Therapy, Vol. 67/4 (juillet-aout 2013)

Public ISBD [article]  inAmerican Journal of Occupational Therapy > Vol. 67/4 (juillet-aout 2013) . - p. 460-468 Titre : Multiple Errands Test-Revised (MET-R) : A Performance-Based Measure of Executive Function in People With Mild Cerebrovascular Accident Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Tracy M. MORRISON ; Gordon Muir Giles ; et al. ; Jennifer D. RYAN Année de publication : 2013 Article en page(s) : p. 460-468 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Activités vie quotidienne  Accident cérébrovasculaire  Performance  Test Résumé : OBJECTIVE. This article describes a performance-based measure of executive function, the Multiple Errands Test-Revised (MET-R), and examines its ability to discriminate between people with mild cerebrovascular accident (mCVA) and control participants. METHOD. We compared the MET-R scores and measures of CVA outcome of 25 participants 6 mo post-mCVA and 21 matched control participants. RESULTS. Participants with mCVA showed no to minimal impairment on measures of executive function at hospital discharge but reported difficulty with community integration at 6 mo. The MET-R discriminated between participants with and without mCVA (p ≤ .002). CONCLUSION. The MET-R is a valid and reliable measure of executive functions appropriate for the evaluation of clients with mild executive function deficits who need occupational therapy to fully participate in community living. Permalink : ./index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=14151 [article] Multiple Errands Test-Revised (MET-R) : A Performance-Based Measure of Executive Function in People With Mild Cerebrovascular Accident [texte imprimé] / Tracy M. MORRISON ; Gordon Muir Giles ; et al. ; Jennifer D. RYAN . - 2013 . - p. 460-468. Langues : Anglais (eng) in American Journal of Occupational Therapy > Vol. 67/4 (juillet-aout 2013) . - p. 460-468 Mots-clés : Activités vie quotidienne  Accident cérébrovasculaire  Performance  Test Résumé : OBJECTIVE. This article describes a performance-based measure of executive function, the Multiple Errands Test-Revised (MET-R), and examines its ability to discriminate between people with mild cerebrovascular accident (mCVA) and control participants. METHOD. We compared the MET-R scores and measures of CVA outcome of 25 participants 6 mo post-mCVA and 21 matched control participants. RESULTS. Participants with mCVA showed no to minimal impairment on measures of executive function at hospital discharge but reported difficulty with community integration at 6 mo. The MET-R discriminated between participants with and without mCVA (p ≤ .002). CONCLUSION. The MET-R is a valid and reliable measure of executive functions appropriate for the evaluation of clients with mild executive function deficits who need occupational therapy to fully participate in community living. Permalink : ./index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=14151

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Neurocognitive Rehabilitation: Skills or Strategies? / Gordon Muir Giles in American Journal of Occupational Therapy, Vol. 72/6 (Novembre/Décembre 2018)

Public ISBD [article]  inAmerican Journal of Occupational Therapy > Vol. 72/6 (Novembre/Décembre 2018) . - p. 7206150010p1-7206150010p16 Titre : Neurocognitive Rehabilitation: Skills or Strategies? Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Gordon Muir Giles Année de publication : 2018 Article en page(s) : p. 7206150010p1-7206150010p16 Note générale : doi.org/10.5014/ajot.2018.726001 Langues : Anglais (eng) Résumé : The author describes personal and professional milestones in becoming an occupational therapist and his early experience in the first behavior disorder program for neurologically based aggression in the world. A real clinical example is used to bring these early lessons into vivid focus. New evidence underlines occupational therapists’ unique role in skill–habit training in clients with severe neurological impairment. For clients with milder impairments, irrespective of diagnosis, strategy training may maximize community independence and reduce hospital recidivism. The concept of functional cognition is described as an important development for the profession. Even in an environment of rapid innovation, occupational therapists need to recognize that it is the commonplace activities that have meaning for the individual that really matter. This is both the art and science of occupational therapy, and it will never be superseded by technological innovation because true creativity and genuine empathy cannot be mechanized. Permalink : ./index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=83958 [article] Neurocognitive Rehabilitation: Skills or Strategies? [texte imprimé] / Gordon Muir Giles . - 2018 . - p. 7206150010p1-7206150010p16. doi.org/10.5014/ajot.2018.726001 Langues : Anglais (eng) in American Journal of Occupational Therapy > Vol. 72/6 (Novembre/Décembre 2018) . - p. 7206150010p1-7206150010p16 Résumé : The author describes personal and professional milestones in becoming an occupational therapist and his early experience in the first behavior disorder program for neurologically based aggression in the world. A real clinical example is used to bring these early lessons into vivid focus. New evidence underlines occupational therapists’ unique role in skill–habit training in clients with severe neurological impairment. For clients with milder impairments, irrespective of diagnosis, strategy training may maximize community independence and reduce hospital recidivism. The concept of functional cognition is described as an important development for the profession. Even in an environment of rapid innovation, occupational therapists need to recognize that it is the commonplace activities that have meaning for the individual that really matter. This is both the art and science of occupational therapy, and it will never be superseded by technological innovation because true creativity and genuine empathy cannot be mechanized. Permalink : ./index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=83958

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Performance-Based Testing in Mild Stroke / Tracy M. MORRISON in American Journal of Occupational Therapy, Vol. 69/1 (janvier-février 2015)

Public ISBD [article]  inAmerican Journal of Occupational Therapy > Vol. 69/1 (janvier-février 2015) Titre : Performance-Based Testing in Mild Stroke : Identification of Unmet Opportunity for Occupational Therapy Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Tracy M. MORRISON ; Dorothy F. EDWARDS ; Gordon Muir Giles Année de publication : 2015 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Accident cérébrovasculaire  Activités vie quotidienne  Test aptitude Résumé : Age at first stroke is decreasing, and most strokes are mild to moderate in severity. Executive function (EF) deficits are increasingly recognized in the stroke population, but occupational therapists have not altered their evaluation methods to fully accommodate changing patient needs. We present a hierarchical performance-based testing (PBT) pathway using data to illustrate how PBT could identify patients with mild stroke-related EF deficits in need of occupational therapy intervention. Data suggest that a substantial number of patients with EF deficits after mild stroke could benefit from occupational therapy services. Permalink : ./index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=35339 [article] Performance-Based Testing in Mild Stroke : Identification of Unmet Opportunity for Occupational Therapy [texte imprimé] / Tracy M. MORRISON ; Dorothy F. EDWARDS ; Gordon Muir Giles . - 2015. Langues : Anglais (eng) in American Journal of Occupational Therapy > Vol. 69/1 (janvier-février 2015) Mots-clés : Accident cérébrovasculaire  Activités vie quotidienne  Test aptitude Résumé : Age at first stroke is decreasing, and most strokes are mild to moderate in severity. Executive function (EF) deficits are increasingly recognized in the stroke population, but occupational therapists have not altered their evaluation methods to fully accommodate changing patient needs. We present a hierarchical performance-based testing (PBT) pathway using data to illustrate how PBT could identify patients with mild stroke-related EF deficits in need of occupational therapy intervention. Data suggest that a substantial number of patients with EF deficits after mild stroke could benefit from occupational therapy services. Permalink : ./index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=35339

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