Difficulty in Mental, Neuromusculoskeletal, and Movement-Related School Functions Associated With Low Birthweight or Preterm Birth: A Meta-Analysis / Kinsuk Maitra in American Journal of Occupational Therapy, Vol.68/2 (Mars-avril 2014)

Public ISBD [article]  inAmerican Journal of Occupational Therapy > Vol.68/2 (Mars-avril 2014) . - p.140-148 Titre : Difficulty in Mental, Neuromusculoskeletal, and Movement-Related School Functions Associated With Low Birthweight or Preterm Birth: A Meta-Analysis Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Kinsuk Maitra, Auteur ; Hae Yean Park, Auteur ; Jaime Eggenberger, Auteur Année de publication : 2014 Article en page(s) : p.140-148 Langues : Français (fre) Résumé : OBJECTIVE. Our objective was to perform a meta-analysis to investigate whether low birthweight (LBW) or preterm birth was associated with difficulty in mental, neuromusculoskeletal, and movement-related school function tasks. METHOD. Two search strategies produced 40 studies that met the inclusion criteria for the meta-analysis and yielded 549 effect sizes (d). Heterogeneity was evaluated by obtaining Q and I-squared values. Egger’s regression intercept test and a funnel plot were used to check for publication bias. RESULTS. Children born LBW exhibited considerable difficulties in mental (d = −0.655, p < .0001) and neuromusculoskeletal and movement-related tasks (d = −0.391, p < .0001) compared with children of normal birthweight. Children born preterm also exhibited significant difficulties compared with full-term children in mental, neuromusculoskeletal, and movement-related tasks (d = −0.237, p < .0001). CONCLUSION. Deficits in mental and motor functions in children born LBW or preterm appear to have significant effects on school readiness and academic achievement. Permalink : ./index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=26982 [article] Difficulty in Mental, Neuromusculoskeletal, and Movement-Related School Functions Associated With Low Birthweight or Preterm Birth: A Meta-Analysis [texte imprimé] / Kinsuk Maitra, Auteur ; Hae Yean Park, Auteur ; Jaime Eggenberger, Auteur . - 2014 . - p.140-148. Langues : Français (fre) in American Journal of Occupational Therapy > Vol.68/2 (Mars-avril 2014) . - p.140-148 Résumé : OBJECTIVE. Our objective was to perform a meta-analysis to investigate whether low birthweight (LBW) or preterm birth was associated with difficulty in mental, neuromusculoskeletal, and movement-related school function tasks. METHOD. Two search strategies produced 40 studies that met the inclusion criteria for the meta-analysis and yielded 549 effect sizes (d). Heterogeneity was evaluated by obtaining Q and I-squared values. Egger’s regression intercept test and a funnel plot were used to check for publication bias. RESULTS. Children born LBW exhibited considerable difficulties in mental (d = −0.655, p < .0001) and neuromusculoskeletal and movement-related tasks (d = −0.391, p < .0001) compared with children of normal birthweight. Children born preterm also exhibited significant difficulties compared with full-term children in mental, neuromusculoskeletal, and movement-related tasks (d = −0.237, p < .0001). CONCLUSION. Deficits in mental and motor functions in children born LBW or preterm appear to have significant effects on school readiness and academic achievement. Permalink : ./index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=26982

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Effects of early intervention on mental or neuromusculoskeletal and movement-related functions in children born low birthweight or preterm / Hae Yean Park in American Journal of Occupational Therapy, Vol. 68/3 (mai-juin 2014)

Public ISBD [article]  inAmerican Journal of Occupational Therapy > Vol. 68/3 (mai-juin 2014) . - 268-276 Titre : Effects of early intervention on mental or neuromusculoskeletal and movement-related functions in children born low birthweight or preterm : a meta-analysis Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Hae Yean Park ; Kinsuk Maitra ; Jacqueline Achon ; et al. Année de publication : 2014 Article en page(s) : 268-276 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Poids naissance  Prématurité  Trouble motricité Résumé : OBJECTIVE: We conducted a meta-analysis to examine the association between early intervention and mental or neuromusculoskeletal and movement-related functions of children born low birthweight (LBW) or preterm. METHOD: The meta-analysis included 16 studies that yielded 97 effects. Q and I2 values were used to determine heterogeneity. Publication bias was evaluated using Egger's regression intercept test and a funnel plot. RESULTS: The association between early intervention and either mental or neuromusculoskeletal and movement-related functions yielded a significant but small effect size (d = .219, p < .0001). Heterogeneity was statistically insignificant. CONCLUSION: Participation in early intervention programs addressing mental or neuromusculoskeletal and movement-related functions in children born LBW or preterm results in significant improvements in these areas. Permalink : ./index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=33755 [article] Effects of early intervention on mental or neuromusculoskeletal and movement-related functions in children born low birthweight or preterm : a meta-analysis [texte imprimé] / Hae Yean Park ; Kinsuk Maitra ; Jacqueline Achon ; et al. . - 2014 . - 268-276. Langues : Anglais (eng) in American Journal of Occupational Therapy > Vol. 68/3 (mai-juin 2014) . - 268-276 Mots-clés : Poids naissance  Prématurité  Trouble motricité Résumé : OBJECTIVE: We conducted a meta-analysis to examine the association between early intervention and mental or neuromusculoskeletal and movement-related functions of children born low birthweight (LBW) or preterm. METHOD: The meta-analysis included 16 studies that yielded 97 effects. Q and I2 values were used to determine heterogeneity. Publication bias was evaluated using Egger's regression intercept test and a funnel plot. RESULTS: The association between early intervention and either mental or neuromusculoskeletal and movement-related functions yielded a significant but small effect size (d = .219, p < .0001). Heterogeneity was statistically insignificant. CONCLUSION: Participation in early intervention programs addressing mental or neuromusculoskeletal and movement-related functions in children born LBW or preterm results in significant improvements in these areas. Permalink : ./index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=33755

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Five-year retrospective study of inpatient occupational therapy outcomes for patients with multiple sclerosis / Kinsuk Maitra in American Journal of Occupational Therapy, Vol. 64/5 (septembre-octobre 2010)

Public ISBD [article]  inAmerican Journal of Occupational Therapy > Vol. 64/5 (septembre-octobre 2010) . - p. 689-694 Titre : Five-year retrospective study of inpatient occupational therapy outcomes for patients with multiple sclerosis Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Kinsuk Maitra ; Carole HALL ; Terri KALISH Année de publication : 2010 Article en page(s) : p. 689-694 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Sclérose plaque  Ergothérapie  Réadaptation  Activités vie quotidienne Résumé : Objectives This study was a retrospective chart analysis spanning 5 yr that investigated associations between occupational therapy interventions and goal-based positive outcomes in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS) and related disorders at discharge in an urban inpatient rehabilitation setting. Method Using descriptive statistics, we examined demographic characteristics in the first analysis phase. In the second phase, we performed a series of correlational analyses to identify treatment variables associated with positive outcomes. Results Generally, patients improved in their FIM scores at discharge. Increasing occupational therapy intensity had a positive effect on functional performance in all categories except feeding, with significant correlations in upper-extremity dressing (r 5 .153, p < .05) and memory (r 5 .204, p < .01). Conclusion Occupational therapy was associated with positive functional outcomes for patients with MS. Future treatment protocols should include cognitive skills training, community reintegration, and self-care, because these treatments were found to be significantly correlated with positive changes in FIM scores. Permalink : ./index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=14110 [article] Five-year retrospective study of inpatient occupational therapy outcomes for patients with multiple sclerosis [texte imprimé] / Kinsuk Maitra ; Carole HALL ; Terri KALISH . - 2010 . - p. 689-694. Langues : Anglais (eng) in American Journal of Occupational Therapy > Vol. 64/5 (septembre-octobre 2010) . - p. 689-694 Mots-clés : Sclérose plaque  Ergothérapie  Réadaptation  Activités vie quotidienne Résumé : Objectives This study was a retrospective chart analysis spanning 5 yr that investigated associations between occupational therapy interventions and goal-based positive outcomes in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS) and related disorders at discharge in an urban inpatient rehabilitation setting. Method Using descriptive statistics, we examined demographic characteristics in the first analysis phase. In the second phase, we performed a series of correlational analyses to identify treatment variables associated with positive outcomes. Results Generally, patients improved in their FIM scores at discharge. Increasing occupational therapy intensity had a positive effect on functional performance in all categories except feeding, with significant correlations in upper-extremity dressing (r 5 .153, p < .05) and memory (r 5 .204, p < .01). Conclusion Occupational therapy was associated with positive functional outcomes for patients with MS. Future treatment protocols should include cognitive skills training, community reintegration, and self-care, because these treatments were found to be significantly correlated with positive changes in FIM scores. Permalink : ./index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=14110

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